CVE-2025-0316

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

The WP Directorybox Manager plugin for WordPress has an authentication bypass vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to log in as any existing user, including administrators, if they know the username. This affects all WordPress sites using vulnerable versions of the plugin. Attackers can gain full administrative control of affected websites.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • WP Directorybox Manager WordPress Plugin
Versions: Versions up to and including 2.5
Operating Systems: All operating systems running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All WordPress installations with the vulnerable plugin enabled are affected regardless of configuration.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete site takeover with administrative privileges, allowing data theft, defacement, malware injection, and backdoor installation.

🟠

Likely Case

Administrative account compromise leading to site modification, data exfiltration, or ransomware deployment.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if strong network controls, WAF rules, and monitoring prevent exploitation attempts.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - WordPress sites are typically internet-facing, making them directly accessible to attackers worldwide.
🏢 Internal Only: LOW - This primarily affects internet-facing WordPress installations, though internal WordPress sites could be targeted by internal threats.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

The vulnerability requires only username knowledge and can be exploited via simple HTTP requests to the vulnerable callback function.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Version 2.6 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://themeforest.net/item/directory-multipurpose-wordpress-theme/10480929

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins → Installed Plugins. 3. Find WP Directorybox Manager. 4. Click 'Update Now' if update available. 5. If no update available, deactivate and delete the plugin immediately.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Plugin Deactivation

linux

Temporarily disable the vulnerable plugin to prevent exploitation

wp plugin deactivate wp-directorybox-manager

WAF Rule Implementation

all

Block requests to the vulnerable callback function using web application firewall rules

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Immediately deactivate and remove the WP Directorybox Manager plugin from all WordPress installations
  • Implement strict network access controls and web application firewall rules to block exploitation attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin panel → Plugins → Installed Plugins for WP Directorybox Manager version 2.5 or earlier

Check Version:

wp plugin get wp-directorybox-manager --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify plugin version is 2.6 or later, or confirm plugin is completely removed from the plugins directory

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual authentication attempts to /wp-admin/admin-ajax.php with action=wp_dp_enquiry_agent_contact_form_submit_callback
  • Multiple failed login attempts followed by successful login from same IP
  • Administrative actions from previously inactive user accounts

Network Indicators:

  • POST requests to /wp-admin/admin-ajax.php with the vulnerable callback parameter
  • Unusual traffic patterns to WordPress admin endpoints

SIEM Query:

source="wordpress.log" AND ("wp_dp_enquiry_agent_contact_form_submit_callback" OR "admin-ajax.php" AND "action=wp_dp")

🔗 References

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