CVE-2025-0314

8.7 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows attackers to inject malicious scripts through improperly rendered file types in GitLab, leading to cross-site scripting (XSS). All GitLab CE/EE instances running affected versions are vulnerable, potentially compromising user sessions and data.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • GitLab Community Edition
  • GitLab Enterprise Edition
Versions: 17.2 to 17.6.3, 17.7 to 17.7.2, 17.8 to 17.8.0
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All deployments with affected versions are vulnerable regardless of configuration.

📦 What is this software?

Gitlab by Gitlab

GitLab is a complete DevOps platform providing source code management, CI/CD pipelines, security scanning, container registry, and collaboration tools used by millions of developers and thousands of enterprises worldwide. As both a cloud-hosted SaaS offering (GitLab.com) and self-managed software, G...

Learn more about Gitlab →

Gitlab by Gitlab

GitLab is a complete DevOps platform providing source code management, CI/CD pipelines, security scanning, container registry, and collaboration tools used by millions of developers and thousands of enterprises worldwide. As both a cloud-hosted SaaS offering (GitLab.com) and self-managed software, G...

Learn more about Gitlab →

Gitlab by Gitlab

GitLab is a complete DevOps platform providing source code management, CI/CD pipelines, security scanning, container registry, and collaboration tools used by millions of developers and thousands of enterprises worldwide. As both a cloud-hosted SaaS offering (GitLab.com) and self-managed software, G...

Learn more about Gitlab →

Gitlab by Gitlab

GitLab is a complete DevOps platform providing source code management, CI/CD pipelines, security scanning, container registry, and collaboration tools used by millions of developers and thousands of enterprises worldwide. As both a cloud-hosted SaaS offering (GitLab.com) and self-managed software, G...

Learn more about Gitlab →

Gitlab by Gitlab

GitLab is a complete DevOps platform providing source code management, CI/CD pipelines, security scanning, container registry, and collaboration tools used by millions of developers and thousands of enterprises worldwide. As both a cloud-hosted SaaS offering (GitLab.com) and self-managed software, G...

Learn more about Gitlab →

Gitlab by Gitlab

GitLab is a complete DevOps platform providing source code management, CI/CD pipelines, security scanning, container registry, and collaboration tools used by millions of developers and thousands of enterprises worldwide. As both a cloud-hosted SaaS offering (GitLab.com) and self-managed software, G...

Learn more about Gitlab →

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could steal session cookies, perform actions as authenticated users, deface content, or redirect users to malicious sites, leading to full account compromise and data exfiltration.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers inject malicious scripts to steal session tokens or credentials from authenticated users, potentially gaining unauthorized access to repositories and sensitive data.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper input validation and output encoding controls, the impact is limited to minor content manipulation without session compromise.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires user interaction with malicious content, but detailed technical information is available in public reports.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 17.6.4, 17.7.3, or 17.8.1

Vendor Advisory: https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/512118

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Backup your GitLab instance. 2. Update to GitLab 17.6.4, 17.7.3, or 17.8.1 using your deployment method (Omnibus, Docker, source). 3. Verify the update completed successfully.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable file uploads for untrusted users

all

Restrict file upload permissions to trusted users only to reduce attack surface.

Configure via GitLab Admin Area > Settings > General > Visibility and access controls

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict Content Security Policy (CSP) headers to mitigate XSS impact
  • Use web application firewall (WAF) rules to block suspicious file upload patterns

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check GitLab version via Admin Area or run: sudo gitlab-rake gitlab:env:info | grep 'Version:'

Check Version:

sudo gitlab-rake gitlab:env:info | grep 'Version:'

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm version is 17.6.4, 17.7.3, or 17.8.1 or higher using the same command.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual file upload patterns
  • JavaScript execution errors in application logs
  • User reports of unexpected page behavior

Network Indicators:

  • Suspicious file uploads with script-like content
  • Unexpected outbound connections from GitLab instance

SIEM Query:

source="gitlab.log" AND ("file upload" OR "XSS" OR "script")

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export