CVE-2025-0198

6.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This critical SQL injection vulnerability in code-projects Point of Sales and Inventory Management System 1.0 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the 'id' parameter in /user/search_result.php. Attackers can potentially access, modify, or delete database contents. All deployments of version 1.0 are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • code-projects Point of Sales and Inventory Management System
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All installations of version 1.0 are vulnerable; no special configuration required for exploitation.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise including theft of sensitive data (customer information, financial records), data destruction, and potential server takeover via SQL injection to RCE escalation.

🟠

Likely Case

Data exfiltration of sensitive business information, customer records, and inventory data; potential authentication bypass to gain administrative access.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper input validation and WAF rules block malicious SQL payloads, though underlying vulnerability remains.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Public exploit available via GitHub gist; simple SQL injection requiring minimal technical skill.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: https://code-projects.org/

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Consider migrating to alternative POS software or implementing workarounds.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

WAF Rule Implementation

all

Deploy web application firewall rules to block SQL injection patterns targeting the /user/search_result.php endpoint.

Input Validation Filter

all

Add server-side input validation to sanitize the 'id' parameter before processing.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate the system on internal network segments with strict firewall rules limiting external access.
  • Implement database user privilege reduction to limit potential damage from SQL injection.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test the /user/search_result.php endpoint with SQL injection payloads in the 'id' parameter (e.g., id=1' OR '1'='1).

Check Version:

Check application version in admin panel or configuration files; look for version 1.0 indicators.

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify that SQL injection payloads no longer execute and return error messages or are properly sanitized.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL error messages in application logs
  • Multiple rapid requests to /user/search_result.php with varying id parameters
  • Database query patterns containing SQL keywords like UNION, SELECT, INSERT

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests to /user/search_result.php containing SQL injection patterns in parameters
  • Unusual outbound database connections from web server

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri="/user/search_result.php" AND (param="id" AND value MATCHES "[';]|UNION|SELECT|INSERT|UPDATE|DELETE")

🔗 References

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