CVE-2024-9954

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This is a use-after-free vulnerability in Chrome's AI components that allows remote attackers to potentially exploit heap corruption. Attackers can trigger this by tricking users into visiting a malicious HTML page. All Chrome users on vulnerable versions are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Google Chrome
  • Chromium-based browsers
Versions: All versions prior to 130.0.6723.58
Operating Systems: Windows, macOS, Linux, ChromeOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All standard Chrome installations are vulnerable. Chrome extensions or enterprise policies don't mitigate this.

📦 What is this software?

Chrome by Google

Google Chrome is the world's most popular web browser, used by over 3 billion users globally across Windows, macOS, Linux, Android, and iOS platforms. As a Chromium-based browser developed by Google, Chrome dominates the browser market with approximately 65% market share, making it a critical compon...

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⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to full system compromise, data theft, or ransomware deployment.

🟠

Likely Case

Browser crash (denial of service) or limited memory corruption leading to information disclosure.

🟢

If Mitigated

No impact if Chrome is updated to patched version or if exploit attempts are blocked by security controls.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires user interaction (visiting malicious page) but no authentication. Heap corruption exploitation requires additional steps for reliable RCE.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 130.0.6723.58 and later

Vendor Advisory: https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2024/10/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_15.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Chrome. 2. Click three-dot menu → Help → About Google Chrome. 3. Chrome will automatically check for and install update. 4. Click 'Relaunch' to restart Chrome.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable JavaScript

all

Prevents malicious HTML from executing exploit code

chrome://settings/content/javascript → Block

Use Site Isolation

all

Limits impact if exploitation occurs

chrome://flags/#site-isolation-trial-opt-out → Disabled

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Use alternative browser until patch can be applied
  • Implement web filtering to block malicious sites and restrict browsing

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Chrome version in About Google Chrome page

Check Version:

google-chrome --version (Linux) or chrome://version

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm version is 130.0.6723.58 or higher

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Chrome crash reports
  • Unexpected process termination
  • Memory access violation logs

Network Indicators:

  • Requests to known exploit hosting domains
  • Unusual outbound connections after visiting suspicious sites

SIEM Query:

source="chrome_logs" AND (event="crash" OR event="access_violation")

🔗 References

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