CVE-2024-9891

4.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows authenticated WordPress users with Subscriber-level access or higher to deactivate the Multiline files upload for contact form 7 plugin without proper authorization. Attackers can also submit custom reasons for deactivation. All WordPress sites using this plugin up to version 2.8.1 are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Multiline files upload for contact form 7 WordPress plugin
Versions: All versions up to and including 2.8.1
Operating Systems: All operating systems running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires WordPress installation with the vulnerable plugin enabled. Any authenticated user (Subscriber role or higher) can exploit this vulnerability.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Malicious authenticated users disable the plugin, disrupting file upload functionality for contact forms and potentially enabling further attacks by removing security controls.

🟠

Likely Case

Low-privilege users deactivate the plugin, causing service disruption for file uploads in contact forms and requiring administrator intervention to restore functionality.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper user role management and monitoring, impact is limited to minor service disruption that can be quickly detected and remediated.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires authenticated access but is simple to execute once authenticated. The vulnerability is publicly documented with code references.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 2.8.2 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3169228/

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins → Installed Plugins. 3. Find 'Multiline files upload for contact form 7'. 4. Click 'Update Now' if update is available. 5. Alternatively, download version 2.8.2+ from WordPress plugin repository and manually update.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Remove vulnerable plugin

all

Temporarily deactivate and remove the plugin until patched version is available

wp plugin deactivate multiline-files-for-contact-form-7
wp plugin delete multiline-files-for-contact-form-7

Restrict user roles

all

Temporarily restrict Subscriber and other low-privilege user access to the site

wp user list --role=subscriber --field=ID | xargs wp user set-role {ID} none

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict user role management and monitor for unauthorized plugin deactivation attempts
  • Deploy web application firewall rules to block requests to the vulnerable function endpoint

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin panel → Plugins → Installed Plugins → Multiline files upload for contact form 7 → Version. If version is 2.8.1 or lower, you are vulnerable.

Check Version:

wp plugin get multiline-files-for-contact-form-7 --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

After updating, verify plugin version is 2.8.2 or higher in WordPress admin panel. Test that authenticated users cannot deactivate the plugin without proper permissions.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • WordPress logs showing plugin deactivation by non-admin users
  • Apache/Nginx logs with POST requests to plugin deactivation endpoints from non-admin users

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP POST requests to /wp-admin/admin-ajax.php with action=mfcf7_zl_custom_handle_deactivation_plugin_form_submission

SIEM Query:

source="wordpress.log" AND "plugin deactivated" AND user_role!="administrator"

🔗 References

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