CVE-2024-9321

5.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows attackers to bypass access controls in the SourceCodester Online Railway Reservation System 1.0 by manipulating the 'id' parameter in the /admin/inquiries/view_details.php file. Attackers can remotely access administrative functions without proper authorization. This affects all deployments of version 1.0 of this specific software.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • SourceCodester Online Railway Reservation System
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: Any OS running PHP web server
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects all installations of version 1.0 regardless of configuration. The vulnerability is in the application code itself.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers gain full administrative access to the reservation system, allowing them to view, modify, or delete sensitive passenger data, booking information, and system configurations.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to administrative inquiry management functions, potentially exposing passenger inquiries and personal information.

🟢

If Mitigated

No impact if proper authentication and authorization controls are implemented and the vulnerable endpoint is properly secured.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - The vulnerability can be exploited remotely, making internet-facing deployments particularly vulnerable to attack.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal deployments are still vulnerable to insider threats or attackers who gain internal network access.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploit details are publicly available on GitHub. Attack requires some level of access to the application but not necessarily administrative privileges.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: https://www.sourcecodester.com/

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Check vendor website for updates. Consider implementing workarounds or replacing the software.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict Access to Admin Directory

all

Implement IP-based restrictions or additional authentication layers for the /admin/ directory

# Example Apache .htaccess for IP restriction
Order Deny,Allow
Deny from all
Allow from 192.168.1.0/24
Allow from 10.0.0.0/8

Remove Vulnerable File

linux

Temporarily remove or rename the vulnerable view_details.php file

mv /path/to/admin/inquiries/view_details.php /path/to/admin/inquiries/view_details.php.disabled

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement web application firewall (WAF) rules to block requests manipulating the 'id' parameter in the vulnerable endpoint
  • Monitor and alert on unauthorized access attempts to administrative functions

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test if you can access /admin/inquiries/view_details.php?id=[manipulated_value] without proper administrative authentication

Check Version:

Check application files or documentation for version information. The system is vulnerable if running version 1.0.

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify that access to the vulnerable endpoint now requires proper authentication and authorization checks

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unauthorized access attempts to /admin/inquiries/view_details.php
  • Multiple failed authentication attempts followed by successful access to admin functions

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual traffic patterns to administrative endpoints from unauthorized IP addresses

SIEM Query:

source="web_server" AND (url="/admin/inquiries/view_details.php" AND NOT user_role="admin")

🔗 References

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