CVE-2024-9258

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by tricking users into opening malicious SID files in IrfanView. Attackers can gain full control of the affected system through uninitialized pointer access during SID file parsing. All IrfanView users who open untrusted SID files are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • IrfanView
Versions: Versions prior to 4.70
Operating Systems: Windows
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All Windows versions running vulnerable IrfanView versions are affected. The vulnerability requires user interaction to open malicious files.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise with attacker gaining the same privileges as the IrfanView user, potentially leading to data theft, ransomware deployment, or persistent backdoor installation.

🟠

Likely Case

Malware installation or data exfiltration when users open malicious SID files from phishing emails or compromised websites.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if users have restricted privileges, application sandboxing, or don't open untrusted SID files.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires user interaction but is straightforward once malicious SID file is opened. ZDI has confirmed the vulnerability and exploitation details.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: IrfanView 4.70 and later

Vendor Advisory: https://www.irfanview.com/main_history.htm

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Download latest IrfanView from official website. 2. Run installer. 3. Follow installation prompts. 4. Verify version is 4.70 or higher.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable SID file association

windows

Remove IrfanView as default handler for SID files to prevent automatic exploitation

Control Panel > Default Programs > Set Associations > Find .sid > Change to different program or none

User training and file restrictions

all

Educate users not to open SID files from untrusted sources and implement file extension filtering

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Run IrfanView with restricted user privileges (not as administrator)
  • Implement application whitelisting to block execution of malicious payloads

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Open IrfanView > Help > About IrfanView, check if version is below 4.70

Check Version:

irfanview.exe /?

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm IrfanView version is 4.70 or higher in About dialog

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • IrfanView crash logs with SID file access
  • Windows Application logs showing IrfanView process termination

Network Indicators:

  • Downloads of SID files from suspicious sources
  • Outbound connections from IrfanView process to unknown IPs

SIEM Query:

process_name:"i_view32.exe" OR process_name:"i_view64.exe" AND (file_extension:".sid" OR network_connection_initiated:true)

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export