CVE-2024-9246

7.1 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in Foxit PDF Reader allows attackers to read memory beyond allocated buffers when processing malicious PDF files with specially crafted annotations. It can disclose sensitive information and potentially lead to arbitrary code execution when combined with other vulnerabilities. All users running affected versions of Foxit PDF Reader are at risk.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Foxit PDF Reader
Versions: Affected versions before the patch
Operating Systems: Windows, macOS, Linux
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All default installations of affected versions are vulnerable. User interaction required (opening malicious PDF).

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers combine this information disclosure with other vulnerabilities to achieve remote code execution, potentially compromising the entire system.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers use this vulnerability to read sensitive memory contents, potentially exposing credentials, encryption keys, or other confidential data.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper controls, the impact is limited to information disclosure without code execution, though sensitive data may still be exposed.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires user interaction (opening malicious file). Information disclosure alone, but can be chained with other vulnerabilities for code execution.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Check Foxit security bulletins for specific patched versions

Vendor Advisory: https://www.foxit.com/support/security-bulletins.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Foxit PDF Reader
2. Go to Help > Check for Updates
3. Follow prompts to install latest version
4. Restart application

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable JavaScript in PDF Reader

all

Prevents JavaScript-based exploitation vectors

In Foxit Reader: File > Preferences > JavaScript > Uncheck 'Enable JavaScript'

Use Protected View

windows

Open untrusted PDFs in sandboxed protected view

In Foxit Reader: File > Preferences > Trust Manager > Enable 'Safe Reading Mode'

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Use alternative PDF readers for untrusted documents
  • Block PDF files from untrusted sources at network perimeter

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Foxit Reader version against patched versions in security bulletin

Check Version:

In Foxit Reader: Help > About Foxit Reader

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify installed version is newer than vulnerable versions listed in advisory

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Application crashes with memory access violations
  • Unusual PDF file processing errors

Network Indicators:

  • Downloads of PDF files from suspicious sources
  • Multiple PDF processing attempts from single source

SIEM Query:

source="foxit_reader" AND (event_type="crash" OR error="memory")

🔗 References

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