CVE-2024-9104

5.6 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows unauthenticated attackers to reset passwords for subscriber accounts in WordPress UltimateAI plugin. Attackers can take over the first user account that hasn't been activated or the first activated subscriber account. All WordPress sites using UltimateAI plugin versions up to 2.8.3 are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • WordPress UltimateAI Plugin
Versions: All versions up to and including 2.8.3
Operating Systems: All operating systems running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects WordPress installations with UltimateAI plugin installed and activated. Vulnerability targets the first user account meeting specific conditions.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attacker gains administrative access to WordPress site by compromising first admin user account, leading to complete site takeover, data theft, malware injection, or defacement.

🟠

Likely Case

Attacker gains subscriber-level access to WordPress site, potentially escalating privileges through other vulnerabilities or accessing subscriber-only content.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper monitoring and access controls, impact is limited to a single compromised subscriber account that can be quickly identified and disabled.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: LOW

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Simple HTTP request manipulation required. No authentication needed. Attack can be automated.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 2.8.4 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://codecanyon.net/item/ultimateai-ai-enhanced-wordpress-plugin-with-saas-for-content-code-chat-and-image-generation/51201953

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins → Installed Plugins. 3. Find UltimateAI plugin. 4. Click 'Update Now' if update available. 5. If no update available, deactivate and delete plugin, then install fresh version 2.8.4+ from CodeCanyon.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable UltimateAI Plugin

all

Temporarily deactivate the vulnerable plugin until patched version can be installed.

wp plugin deactivate ultimateai

Restrict Access to WordPress Admin

all

Limit access to WordPress admin area to trusted IP addresses only.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Monitor user account activity logs for unexpected password resets or login attempts
  • Implement web application firewall rules to block suspicious authentication requests

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin → Plugins → UltimateAI → Version number. If version is 2.8.3 or lower, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

wp plugin get ultimateai --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify UltimateAI plugin version is 2.8.4 or higher in WordPress admin panel.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual password reset requests for subscriber accounts
  • Failed login attempts followed by successful login from new IP
  • HTTP POST requests to ultimate_ai_change_pass endpoint

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests to /wp-admin/admin-ajax.php with action=ultimate_ai_change_pass
  • Unusual traffic patterns to WordPress authentication endpoints

SIEM Query:

source="wordpress.log" AND ("ultimate_ai_change_pass" OR "password reset" OR "subscriber account compromised")

🔗 References

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