CVE-2024-9027

6.4 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

The WPZOOM Shortcodes plugin for WordPress has a stored cross-site scripting vulnerability that allows authenticated attackers with contributor-level access or higher to inject malicious scripts into website pages. These scripts execute whenever users view the compromised pages, potentially stealing credentials or performing unauthorized actions. All WordPress sites using this plugin up to version 1.0.5 are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • WPZOOM Shortcodes WordPress Plugin
Versions: All versions up to and including 1.0.5
Operating Systems: Any OS running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires WordPress installation with WPZOOM Shortcodes plugin enabled. Contributor-level authentication required for exploitation.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could steal administrator credentials, deface websites, redirect users to malicious sites, or install backdoors for persistent access.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers with contributor access inject malicious scripts to steal user session cookies or credentials, potentially escalating privileges.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper user access controls and content security policies, impact is limited to isolated script execution without data compromise.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires authenticated access at contributor level or higher. Technical details and proof-of-concept are publicly available.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 1.0.6 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://wordpress.org/plugins/wpzoom-shortcodes/#developers

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins → Installed Plugins. 3. Find WPZOOM Shortcodes and click 'Update Now'. 4. Verify plugin version is 1.0.6 or higher.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable WPZOOM Shortcodes Plugin

all

Temporarily disable the vulnerable plugin until patched

wp plugin deactivate wpzoom-shortcodes

Restrict Contributor Access

linux

Temporarily remove contributor-level access for untrusted users

wp user list --role=contributor --field=ID | xargs wp user set-role subscriber

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement Content Security Policy (CSP) headers to restrict script execution
  • Regularly audit user accounts and remove unnecessary contributor-level access

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin panel → Plugins → Installed Plugins for WPZOOM Shortcodes version

Check Version:

wp plugin list --name=wpzoom-shortcodes --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify plugin version is 1.0.6 or higher in WordPress admin panel

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual POST requests to WordPress admin-ajax.php with 'box' shortcode parameters
  • Multiple failed login attempts followed by successful contributor login

Network Indicators:

  • Unexpected JavaScript payloads in WordPress page content
  • External script calls from WordPress pages

SIEM Query:

source="wordpress.log" AND ("wpzoom-shortcodes" OR "[box") AND ("script" OR "javascript" OR "onclick")

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export