CVE-2024-8877

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This SQL injection vulnerability in Riello Netman 204 allows attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands on the SQLite measurement database. It affects all versions through 4.05, potentially enabling data theft, manipulation, or denial of service. Only systems using the measurement data component are vulnerable.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Riello Netman 204
Versions: through 4.05
Operating Systems: Unknown - likely embedded Linux
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects SQLite database of measurement data, not configuration or control databases.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete compromise of measurement database including data deletion, manipulation, or potential privilege escalation to underlying system via SQLite functions.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to measurement data, data modification, or denial of service affecting monitoring capabilities.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited to measurement data only, no access to configuration or control systems if properly segmented.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - Requires network access to vulnerable interface, but SQL injection is typically web-accessible.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Internal attackers or compromised systems could exploit this to manipulate critical measurement data.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

SQL injection vulnerabilities typically have low exploitation complexity once the vulnerable endpoint is identified.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 4.06 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://cyberdanube.com/en/en-multiple-vulnerabilities-in-riello-netman-204/index.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Contact Riello for patch version 4.06 or later. 2. Backup configuration and data. 3. Apply patch following vendor instructions. 4. Restart Netman 204 system. 5. Verify functionality.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Segmentation

all

Isolate Netman 204 from untrusted networks and limit access to authorized management systems only.

Input Validation

all

Implement web application firewall or proxy with SQL injection filtering for Netman 204 interfaces.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network access controls to limit who can communicate with Netman 204 interfaces.
  • Monitor for unusual SQL queries or database access patterns in measurement data logs.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Netman 204 version via web interface or CLI. If version is 4.05 or earlier, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

Check via web interface at http://<netman-ip>/ or consult device documentation for CLI version command.

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version is 4.06 or later after patch application and test measurement data functionality.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL queries in measurement database logs
  • Multiple failed measurement data queries
  • Unexpected database errors

Network Indicators:

  • SQL injection patterns in HTTP requests to Netman 204
  • Unusual database connection attempts

SIEM Query:

source="netman204" AND ("sql" OR "database" OR "measurement") AND (error OR failed OR unusual)

🔗 References

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