CVE-2024-8772

4.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in Axis devices allows authenticated attackers with operator or administrator privileges to exploit a race condition in the VAPIX API's managedoverlayimages.cgi endpoint. This can block access to the overlay configuration page in the web interface. Only users with privileged service accounts on affected Axis devices are at risk.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Axis network cameras and video encoders with VAPIX API
Versions: Specific AXIS OS versions prior to patched releases (exact versions in Axis advisory)
Operating Systems: AXIS OS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires VAPIX API enabled and attacker must have operator or administrator privileges.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

An attacker with privileged credentials could persistently block legitimate administrators from configuring overlay images, potentially disrupting surveillance monitoring or forensic capabilities.

🟠

Likely Case

Malicious insiders or compromised accounts could temporarily disrupt overlay configuration management, requiring device restart or administrative intervention to restore access.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper access controls and monitoring, impact is limited to temporary service disruption that can be quickly detected and remediated.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - Axis devices are often internet-facing for remote management, but exploitation requires privileged credentials.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers with privileged access could disrupt overlay configuration management.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires race condition exploitation and privileged credentials. No public exploit code available.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Patched AXIS OS versions as specified in Axis security advisory

Vendor Advisory: https://www.axis.com/dam/public/permalink/231072/cve-2024-8772pdf-en-US_InternalID-231072.pdf

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download patched AXIS OS version from Axis website. 2. Backup device configuration. 3. Apply firmware update via web interface or Axis Device Manager. 4. Restart device. 5. Verify update successful.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict VAPIX API Access

linux

Limit network access to VAPIX API endpoints to trusted management networks only.

iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 80 -s ! TRUSTED_NETWORK -j DROP
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 443 -s ! TRUSTED_NETWORK -j DROP

Strengthen Authentication

all

Enforce strong passwords, multi-factor authentication, and regular credential rotation for privileged accounts.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement network segmentation to isolate Axis devices from untrusted networks
  • Enable detailed logging and monitoring for VAPIX API access attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check AXIS OS version against patched versions listed in Axis advisory. Test if managedoverlayimages.cgi endpoint is accessible with privileged credentials.

Check Version:

curl -k https://<device_ip>/axis-cgi/admin/param.cgi?action=list&group=Properties.Firmware.Version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify AXIS OS version is updated to patched version. Test overlay configuration page functionality remains accessible after multiple rapid requests.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Multiple rapid requests to managedoverlayimages.cgi endpoint
  • Failed overlay configuration access attempts from legitimate users

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual burst of requests to VAPIX API from single source
  • Traffic patterns suggesting race condition exploitation

SIEM Query:

source="axis_device" AND (uri="/axis-cgi/managedoverlayimages.cgi" AND count>10 WITHIN 1s)

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export