CVE-2024-8558

4.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in SourceCodester Food Ordering Management System 1.0 allows attackers to manipulate payment calculations by exploiting improper validation of the 'total' parameter in the price handler. Attackers can potentially underpay for orders by submitting manipulated quantity values. This affects all users running the vulnerable version of the software.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • SourceCodester Food Ordering Management System
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: All platforms running PHP
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects the /foms/routers/place-order.php file specifically in the Price Handler component.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Financial loss through systematic underpayment for food orders, potentially leading to significant revenue loss for the business.

🟠

Likely Case

Opportunistic attackers exploiting the vulnerability to pay less than the actual price for orders.

🟢

If Mitigated

Minimal impact with proper input validation and payment verification controls in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - The vulnerability is remotely exploitable and affects a payment processing component.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Could be exploited by malicious insiders or through compromised internal systems.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploit details have been publicly disclosed on GitHub, making exploitation straightforward for attackers.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: https://www.sourcecodester.com/

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Check vendor website for updates or implement workarounds.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation Enhancement

all

Add server-side validation for the 'total' parameter to ensure it matches calculated order totals.

Edit /foms/routers/place-order.php to add validation logic before processing payments

WAF Rule Implementation

all

Deploy web application firewall rules to detect and block manipulation of price calculation parameters.

Add WAF rule to monitor and block suspicious 'total' parameter values

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement additional payment verification step where order totals are recalculated independently before finalizing transactions.
  • Monitor payment logs for discrepancies between submitted totals and expected order calculations.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test by submitting an order with manipulated 'total' parameter values to see if the system accepts incorrect payment amounts.

Check Version:

Check the software version in the admin panel or configuration files.

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify that manipulated 'total' parameter values are rejected and proper validation errors are returned.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual payment amounts, mismatches between order items and final totals, repeated failed payment validations

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP POST requests to /foms/routers/place-order.php with suspicious 'total' parameter values

SIEM Query:

source="/foms/routers/place-order.php" AND (total != expected_calculation OR total contains suspicious_pattern)

🔗 References

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