CVE-2024-8275

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This SQL injection vulnerability in The Events Calendar WordPress plugin allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary SQL queries through the 'order' parameter of the 'tribe_has_next_event' function. Only WordPress sites using this plugin with custom code that manually calls the vulnerable function are affected. Attackers can extract sensitive database information including user credentials and site data.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • The Events Calendar WordPress plugin
Versions: All versions up to and including 6.6.4
Operating Systems: All operating systems running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ✅ No
Notes: Only vulnerable if custom code manually calls tribe_has_next_event() function. Standard plugin installations without custom template modifications are not affected.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise leading to credential theft, data exfiltration, privilege escalation, and potential site takeover.

🟠

Likely Case

Extraction of sensitive information like user credentials, personal data, and site configuration from the database.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper input validation and prepared statements are implemented, or if the vulnerable function isn't used.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: LOW

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

SQL injection via user-controlled parameter with no authentication required. Exploitation is straightforward for attackers familiar with SQL injection techniques.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 6.6.5 and later

Vendor Advisory: https://theeventscalendar.com/knowledgebase/customizing-template-files-2-legacy/

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel
2. Navigate to Plugins → Installed Plugins
3. Find The Events Calendar plugin
4. Click 'Update Now' if available
5. Alternatively, download version 6.6.5+ from WordPress.org and manually update

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Remove custom tribe_has_next_event() calls

all

Remove or disable any custom code that calls the vulnerable tribe_has_next_event() function

Review theme files and custom plugins for tribe_has_next_event() calls and remove them

Input validation wrapper

all

Add input validation to sanitize the 'order' parameter before passing to tribe_has_next_event()

Add parameter sanitization: $order = sanitize_sql_orderby($_GET['order']);

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement web application firewall (WAF) rules to block SQL injection patterns
  • Restrict database user permissions to minimum required access

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if custom code calls tribe_has_next_event() function and if plugin version is ≤6.6.4

Check Version:

wp plugin get the-events-calendar --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify plugin version is 6.6.5+ and review code for proper parameter escaping in SQL queries

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL query patterns in database logs
  • Multiple failed SQL queries with injection attempts
  • Requests with SQL keywords in 'order' parameter

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests containing SQL injection payloads in query parameters
  • Unusual database connection patterns from web server

SIEM Query:

SELECT * FROM web_logs WHERE url_query LIKE '%UNION%SELECT%' OR url_query LIKE '%ORDER%BY%' AND url_query LIKE '%tribe_has_next_event%'

🔗 References

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