CVE-2024-7979

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows a local attacker on Windows systems to escalate privileges by exploiting insufficient data validation in Google Chrome's installer through a crafted symbolic link. It affects Google Chrome on Windows versions prior to 128.0.6613.84. Attackers must already have local access to the system to exploit this flaw.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Google Chrome
Versions: All versions prior to 128.0.6613.84
Operating Systems: Windows
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects Windows installations. Requires local access to the system.

📦 What is this software?

Chrome by Google

Google Chrome is the world's most popular web browser, used by over 3 billion users globally across Windows, macOS, Linux, Android, and iOS platforms. As a Chromium-based browser developed by Google, Chrome dominates the browser market with approximately 65% market share, making it a critical compon...

Learn more about Chrome →

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Local attacker gains SYSTEM/administrator privileges, enabling complete system compromise, data theft, malware persistence, and lateral movement.

🟠

Likely Case

Local user with limited privileges escalates to administrator rights, allowing installation of malware, configuration changes, or access to protected resources.

🟢

If Mitigated

Attack fails due to proper access controls, user account restrictions, or already patched systems.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires local system access, not directly exploitable over network.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Insider threats or compromised user accounts could exploit this for privilege escalation within the organization.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires local access and ability to create symbolic links. Exploit details not publicly disclosed.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 128.0.6613.84 and later

Vendor Advisory: https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2024/08/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_21.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Chrome. 2. Click three-dot menu → Help → About Google Chrome. 3. Chrome will automatically check for and install update. 4. Click 'Relaunch' to restart Chrome with updated version.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict Symbolic Link Creation

windows

Limit ability to create symbolic links to administrators only

Set registry key: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Session Manager\EnableLinkedConnections = 0

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict local user privileges to prevent symbolic link creation
  • Implement application whitelisting to block unauthorized installer execution

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Chrome version: Open Chrome → Help → About Google Chrome. If version is below 128.0.6613.84, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

chrome://version/ or 'chrome --version' in command line

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm Chrome version is 128.0.6613.84 or higher after update.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual Chrome installer activity
  • Symbolic link creation in Chrome installation directories
  • Privilege escalation events in Windows Security logs

Network Indicators:

  • No network indicators - local exploit only

SIEM Query:

EventID=4688 AND ProcessName LIKE '%chrome_installer%' AND CommandLine CONTAINS 'symbolic' OR 'symlink'

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export