CVE-2024-7977

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows a local attacker on Windows systems to escalate privileges by exploiting insufficient data validation in Google Chrome's installer. Attackers could gain elevated system access by tricking users into running a malicious file. Only Windows users running vulnerable Chrome versions are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Google Chrome
Versions: Prior to 128.0.6613.84
Operating Systems: Windows
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects Chrome installations on Windows. Other operating systems and Chromium-based browsers are not affected.

📦 What is this software?

Chrome by Google

Google Chrome is the world's most popular web browser, used by over 3 billion users globally across Windows, macOS, Linux, Android, and iOS platforms. As a Chromium-based browser developed by Google, Chrome dominates the browser market with approximately 65% market share, making it a critical compon...

Learn more about Chrome →

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise with administrative privileges, allowing installation of persistent malware, data theft, and lateral movement across the network.

🟠

Likely Case

Local privilege escalation enabling attackers to bypass security controls, install unwanted software, or modify system configurations.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if users run with minimal privileges, have application whitelisting, or use endpoint protection that blocks unauthorized privilege escalation.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires local access and user interaction with a malicious file. No public exploit code has been released.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 128.0.6613.84 and later

Vendor Advisory: https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2024/08/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_21.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Chrome. 2. Click the three-dot menu → Help → About Google Chrome. 3. Chrome will automatically check for and install updates. 4. Click 'Relaunch' to restart Chrome with the updated version.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable automatic Chrome updates

windows

Prevents automatic installation of malicious updates, but also prevents security patches

Not recommended as it prevents security updates

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Run Chrome with standard user privileges only, not as administrator
  • Implement application control policies to restrict execution of unauthorized installer files

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Chrome version: Open Chrome → Click three-dot menu → Help → About Google Chrome. If version is below 128.0.6613.84, you are vulnerable.

Check Version:

chrome://version/ in Chrome address bar

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify Chrome version is 128.0.6613.84 or higher using the same method.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual Chrome installer processes running with elevated privileges
  • Chrome update processes from unexpected locations

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound connections from Chrome installer processes

SIEM Query:

Process Creation where (Image contains 'chrome_installer' OR ParentImage contains 'chrome_installer') AND IntegrityLevel='High'

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export