CVE-2024-7946

7.3 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This critical SQL injection vulnerability in the Online Blood Bank Management System 1.0 allows attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands through the user registration functionality. Attackers can potentially access, modify, or delete database contents including sensitive medical and personal information. All systems running this specific software version are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • itsourcecode Online Blood Bank Management System
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: All platforms running the web application
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: The vulnerability exists in the default installation; no special configuration is required for exploitation.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise leading to exposure of sensitive medical records, donor information, and administrative credentials; potential for data destruction or ransomware deployment.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to donor databases, extraction of personal identifiable information, and potential privilege escalation to administrative accounts.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and database permissions, potentially only allowing information disclosure without modification capabilities.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - The vulnerability is remotely exploitable and affects user registration functionality typically exposed to the internet.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal users could exploit this if they have network access to the system, though external threats are more likely.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploit details are publicly available on GitHub, making this easily weaponizable by attackers with basic SQL injection knowledge.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: None found

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Consider implementing input validation and parameterized queries in register.php or migrating to a supported system.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation Implementation

all

Add server-side input validation to sanitize user input in the registration form

Modify register.php to include input sanitization functions like mysqli_real_escape_string() or use prepared statements

Web Application Firewall Rules

all

Implement WAF rules to block SQL injection patterns targeting the registration endpoint

Add WAF rule: deny requests containing SQL keywords (SELECT, UNION, etc.) in user parameter of /register.php

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate the system from internet access and restrict to internal network only
  • Implement strict network segmentation and monitor all traffic to/from the affected system

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test the registration form with SQL injection payloads like ' OR '1'='1 in the user field and observe database errors or unexpected behavior

Check Version:

Check the software version in the application's admin panel or configuration files

Verify Fix Applied:

Attempt the same SQL injection tests after implementing fixes; successful fixes should return proper error messages without database interaction

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL errors in application logs
  • Multiple failed registration attempts with special characters
  • Registration requests containing SQL keywords

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP POST requests to register.php with SQL injection patterns in parameters
  • Unusual database query patterns from web server IP

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri="/register.php" AND (user="*SELECT*" OR user="*UNION*" OR user="*OR*1=1*")

🔗 References

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