CVE-2024-7498

7.3 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This critical SQL injection vulnerability in the Airline Reservation System 1.0 allows attackers to manipulate database queries through the admin login page. Attackers can potentially bypass authentication, access sensitive data, or execute arbitrary SQL commands. Organizations using this specific software version are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • itsourcecode Airline Reservation System
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: Any OS running PHP web server
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects the /admin/login.php component specifically; requires the admin login page to be accessible.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise leading to data theft, privilege escalation, and potential remote code execution on the database server.

🟠

Likely Case

Authentication bypass allowing unauthorized admin access, data exfiltration of sensitive passenger and reservation information.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and database permissions restricting damage to non-sensitive data.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - The vulnerability is remotely exploitable on internet-facing admin login pages.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Still exploitable by internal threats or compromised internal systems.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploit code is publicly available; SQL injection via username parameter requires minimal technical skill.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: None found

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Consider upgrading to a newer version if available or implementing workarounds.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation Filter

all

Add parameterized queries or input sanitization to /admin/login.php to prevent SQL injection.

Modify login2 function to use prepared statements: $stmt = $conn->prepare('SELECT * FROM users WHERE username = ?'); $stmt->bind_param('s', $username);

Web Application Firewall

all

Deploy WAF rules to block SQL injection patterns targeting the login endpoint.

Add WAF rule: SecRule ARGS:username "@detectSQLi" "id:1001,phase:2,deny,status:403"

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict access to /admin/login.php using network ACLs or authentication proxies.
  • Implement database user with minimal privileges for the application to limit potential damage.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test the login page with SQL injection payloads like: username=admin' OR '1'='1

Check Version:

Check software version in admin panel or configuration files; look for 'Airline Reservation System 1.0'.

Verify Fix Applied:

Attempt SQL injection tests after implementing fixes; verify no database errors or unexpected behavior.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL syntax errors in web server logs
  • Multiple failed login attempts with SQL characters
  • Admin login from unexpected IP addresses

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP POST requests to /admin/login.php containing SQL keywords
  • Unusual database query patterns from web server IP

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri="/admin/login.php" AND (message="sql" OR message="syntax" OR message="union")

🔗 References

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