CVE-2024-7329

6.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This critical vulnerability in YouDianCMS 7 allows remote attackers to upload arbitrary files without restrictions via the /Public/ckeditor/plugins/multiimage/dialogs/image_upload.php file. Attackers can exploit this to upload malicious files like web shells, potentially gaining full control of affected systems. All YouDianCMS 7 installations using the vulnerable CKEditor plugin are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • YouDianCMS
Versions: Version 7
Operating Systems: All platforms running YouDianCMS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Vulnerability exists in the CKEditor multi-image upload plugin; any installation with this plugin enabled is vulnerable

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise via web shell upload leading to data theft, ransomware deployment, or use as attack infrastructure

🟠

Likely Case

Web shell upload enabling persistent backdoor access, data exfiltration, and lateral movement within the network

🟢

If Mitigated

File upload attempts blocked or quarantined with no successful exploitation

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Remote exploitation without authentication makes internet-facing systems immediate targets
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal systems still vulnerable but require network access; risk increases if internal users can reach the vulnerable endpoint

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploit details are publicly available; simple HTTP POST requests can trigger the vulnerability

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: None - vendor did not respond to disclosure

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Consider upgrading to a newer version if available, or apply workarounds.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Delete vulnerable file

linux

Remove or rename the vulnerable PHP file to prevent exploitation

mv /path/to/Public/ckeditor/plugins/multiimage/dialogs/image_upload.php /path/to/Public/ckeditor/plugins/multiimage/dialogs/image_upload.php.bak

Web server file restriction

all

Block access to the vulnerable file via web server configuration

# Apache: <Location "/Public/ckeditor/plugins/multiimage/dialogs/image_upload.php">
    Deny from all
</Location>
# Nginx: location ~ /Public/ckeditor/plugins/multiimage/dialogs/image_upload\.php$ { deny all; }

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict file upload validation at the web application firewall level
  • Monitor file upload directories for suspicious files and implement file integrity monitoring

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if /Public/ckeditor/plugins/multiimage/dialogs/image_upload.php exists and is accessible via HTTP

Check Version:

Check YouDianCMS version in admin panel or configuration files

Verify Fix Applied:

Attempt to access the vulnerable endpoint and verify it returns 403/404 or test file upload functionality

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • HTTP POST requests to /Public/ckeditor/plugins/multiimage/dialogs/image_upload.php
  • File creation in upload directories with suspicious extensions (.php, .jsp, .asp)

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound connections from web server after file upload attempts
  • Traffic patterns indicating web shell communication

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND (uri="/Public/ckeditor/plugins/multiimage/dialogs/image_upload.php" OR file_extension IN ("php", "jsp", "asp"))

🔗 References

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