CVE-2024-7308

6.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the 'id' parameter in the /view_bill.php file of SourceCodester Establishment Billing Management System 1.0. Successful exploitation could lead to unauthorized data access, modification, or deletion. Organizations using this specific billing management system version are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • SourceCodester Establishment Billing Management System
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: Any
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All installations of version 1.0 are vulnerable. The vulnerability exists in the default installation.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise including data theft, data destruction, or full system takeover via SQL injection leading to remote code execution.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to sensitive billing data, customer information, and potential privilege escalation within the application.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation, parameterized queries, and network segmentation preventing database access.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Public exploit code is available, making this easily exploitable by attackers with basic SQL injection knowledge.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: None known

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Check vendor website for updates. 2. If no patch available, implement workarounds. 3. Consider replacing with alternative software.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Web Application Firewall (WAF)

all

Deploy WAF with SQL injection rules to block malicious requests to /view_bill.php

Input Validation Filter

all

Add input validation to sanitize the 'id' parameter before processing

Modify /view_bill.php to validate id parameter as integer

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate the system on a segmented network with strict access controls
  • Implement database-level protections: use least privilege accounts, enable audit logging

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test /view_bill.php?id=1' OR '1'='1 to see if SQL error occurs

Check Version:

Check application version in admin panel or configuration files

Verify Fix Applied:

Test with same payload; should return error page or sanitized response without SQL errors

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • SQL syntax errors in application logs
  • Unusual database queries from web server
  • Multiple failed parameter attempts on /view_bill.php

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests to /view_bill.php with SQL injection payloads
  • Unusual database traffic patterns

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri="/view_bill.php" AND (payload CONTAINS "' OR" OR payload CONTAINS "UNION" OR payload CONTAINS "SELECT")

🔗 References

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