CVE-2024-7283

6.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This critical SQL injection vulnerability in SourceCodester Lot Reservation Management System 1.0 allows attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands through the /admin/manage_user.php file by manipulating the 'id' parameter. Attackers can exploit this remotely to potentially access, modify, or delete database content. All deployments of this specific software version are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • SourceCodester Lot Reservation Management System
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: All operating systems running the affected software
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: The vulnerability exists in the default installation of version 1.0. No special configuration is required for exploitation.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise leading to data theft, data destruction, or full system takeover via SQL injection to execute arbitrary commands.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to sensitive user data, administrative credentials, or reservation records stored in the database.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper input validation and parameterized queries are implemented, restricting SQL injection attempts.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - The vulnerability can be exploited remotely without authentication, making internet-facing instances particularly vulnerable.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal systems are still vulnerable but may have additional network segmentation or access controls.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Public exploit code is available, and SQL injection vulnerabilities are commonly weaponized due to their straightforward exploitation.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: None known

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch is available. Consider implementing input validation and parameterized queries in the affected file, or replace with alternative software.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation and Sanitization

all

Add server-side validation to sanitize the 'id' parameter in /admin/manage_user.php to prevent SQL injection.

Edit /admin/manage_user.php to implement parameterized queries or input filtering for the 'id' parameter

Web Application Firewall (WAF)

all

Deploy a WAF with SQL injection protection rules to block malicious requests.

Configure WAF rules to detect and block SQL injection patterns targeting /admin/manage_user.php

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate the system from the internet and restrict access to trusted networks only.
  • Implement strict network segmentation and monitor all access to the /admin/manage_user.php endpoint.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test the /admin/manage_user.php endpoint with SQL injection payloads in the 'id' parameter (e.g., id=1' OR '1'='1). Monitor for database errors or unexpected responses.

Check Version:

Check the software version in the application's admin panel or configuration files, as specific commands vary by deployment.

Verify Fix Applied:

After implementing fixes, retest with SQL injection payloads to ensure they are blocked or sanitized without executing SQL commands.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL errors in application logs
  • Multiple requests to /admin/manage_user.php with suspicious 'id' parameters containing SQL keywords

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests to /admin/manage_user.php with SQL injection patterns in parameters

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri="/admin/manage_user.php" AND (param="id" AND value MATCHES "(?i).*('|--|;|UNION|SELECT).*")

🔗 References

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