CVE-2024-7273

6.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

A critical SQL injection vulnerability in itsourcecode Alton Management System 1.0 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the 'rcode' parameter in search.php. This can lead to unauthorized data access, modification, or deletion. All users running Alton Management System 1.0 with the vulnerable search.php file are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • itsourcecode Alton Management System
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: All platforms running PHP
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects the search.php file specifically. Any installation with this file accessible is vulnerable.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise including data theft, data destruction, and potential server takeover via SQL injection leading to remote code execution.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to sensitive data stored in the database, including user credentials, personal information, and system configuration.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and parameterized queries preventing SQL injection.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - The vulnerability is remotely exploitable and public exploit code exists.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers could exploit this, but external threat is higher due to public disclosure.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploit code is publicly available on GitHub, making this easily exploitable by attackers with basic skills.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: None found

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Consider manual code remediation or system replacement.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation and Sanitization

all

Add input validation and parameterized queries to search.php to prevent SQL injection.

Edit search.php to use prepared statements with parameterized queries for the 'rcode' parameter

Web Application Firewall (WAF)

all

Deploy a WAF with SQL injection protection rules to block malicious requests.

Configure WAF to block SQL injection patterns targeting search.php

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate the system from the internet and restrict access to authorized users only
  • Implement network segmentation to limit database access from the web server

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if search.php exists and contains unsanitized 'rcode' parameter usage. Test with SQL injection payloads like ' OR '1'='1 in the rcode parameter.

Check Version:

Check system documentation or configuration files for version information. No standard command available.

Verify Fix Applied:

Test the search.php endpoint with SQL injection payloads to confirm they are rejected or properly handled.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL queries in database logs
  • Multiple failed login attempts or SQL errors in web server logs
  • Requests to search.php with suspicious parameters

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests to search.php containing SQL keywords like UNION, SELECT, INSERT in parameters
  • Unusual traffic patterns to the search endpoint

SIEM Query:

source="web_server" AND uri="*search.php*" AND (param="*rcode=*UNION*" OR param="*rcode=*SELECT*" OR param="*rcode=*INSERT*")

🔗 References

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