CVE-2024-7115

6.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This critical SQL injection vulnerability in MD-MAFUJUL-HASAN Online Payroll Management System allows attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the 'id' parameter in /designation_viewmore.php. Remote attackers can potentially access, modify, or delete database content. All deployments using versions up to September 11, 2023 are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • MD-MAFUJUL-HASAN Online Payroll Management System
Versions: All versions up to and including 20230911
Operating Systems: Any OS running the web application
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Continuous delivery model means specific version details are unavailable. All deployments using the vulnerable code are affected.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise leading to data theft, data destruction, authentication bypass, or remote code execution if database permissions allow.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized data access including sensitive payroll information, employee records, and potential privilege escalation.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation, parameterized queries, and database permission restrictions in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Attack can be initiated remotely without authentication, making internet-facing instances extremely vulnerable.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Even internal systems are vulnerable to insider threats or compromised internal accounts.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploit has been publicly disclosed and requires minimal technical skill to execute. No authentication required.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: None - vendor did not respond to disclosure

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Consider migrating to alternative payroll software or implementing custom fixes with parameterized queries.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Web Application Firewall (WAF) Rules

all

Implement WAF rules to block SQL injection patterns targeting /designation_viewmore.php

# Example ModSecurity rule: SecRule ARGS:id "@detectSQLi" "id:1001,phase:2,deny,status:403,msg:'SQLi attempt detected'"
# Add to WAF configuration to block suspicious id parameter patterns

Input Validation Filter

all

Add server-side validation to restrict id parameter to expected numeric values only

# PHP example: if(!is_numeric($_GET['id']) || $_GET['id'] <= 0) { die('Invalid input'); }
# Add to designation_viewmore.php before SQL query execution

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate the payroll system in a separate network segment with strict access controls
  • Implement database-level protections: restrict application database user permissions to minimum required

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test /designation_viewmore.php?id=1' OR '1'='1 and observe if SQL error or unexpected behavior occurs

Check Version:

Check application files or database for version markers. No standard command available for this custom application.

Verify Fix Applied:

Test with SQL injection payloads and verify they are rejected or properly sanitized

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL errors in application logs
  • Multiple rapid requests to /designation_viewmore.php with varying id parameters
  • Requests containing SQL keywords like UNION, SELECT, OR in id parameter

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual database traffic patterns from web server
  • HTTP requests with SQL injection patterns in URL parameters

SIEM Query:

web.url:"*/designation_viewmore.php*" AND (web.param.id:"*'*" OR web.param.id:"*UNION*" OR web.param.id:"*SELECT*" OR web.param.id:"*OR*" OR web.param.id:"*--*")

🔗 References

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