CVE-2024-7108
📋 TL;DR
CVE-2024-7108 is an incorrect authorization vulnerability in National Keep Cyber Security Services CyberMath that allows attackers to access functionality not properly constrained by access control lists (ACLs). This affects CyberMath versions before CYBM.240816253, potentially enabling unauthorized access to sensitive features or data.
💻 Affected Systems
- National Keep Cyber Security Services CyberMath
📦 What is this software?
Cybermath by Nationalkeep
⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact
Worst Case
Attackers could gain administrative privileges, access sensitive data, modify system configurations, or execute arbitrary code with full system compromise.
Likely Case
Unauthorized users accessing privileged functionality they shouldn't have access to, potentially leading to data exposure or limited system manipulation.
If Mitigated
With proper network segmentation and least privilege access controls, impact would be limited to the specific CyberMath application scope.
🎯 Exploit Status
CWE-863 vulnerabilities typically involve bypassing authorization checks, which often require minimal technical skill to exploit once the vulnerable endpoint is identified.
🛠️ Fix & Mitigation
✅ Official Fix
Patch Version: CYBM.240816253 or later
Vendor Advisory: https://www.usom.gov.tr/bildirim/tr-24-1549
Restart Required: Yes
Instructions:
1. Download the latest version from the vendor. 2. Backup current configuration and data. 3. Install the update following vendor instructions. 4. Restart the CyberMath service. 5. Verify the update was successful.
🔧 Temporary Workarounds
Network Access Restriction
linuxRestrict network access to CyberMath to only trusted users and systems
firewall-cmd --permanent --add-rich-rule='rule family="ipv4" source address="TRUSTED_IP" port port="PORT" protocol="tcp" accept'
firewall-cmd --reload
Application Layer Filtering
allImplement web application firewall rules to block suspicious authorization bypass attempts
🧯 If You Can't Patch
- Implement strict network segmentation to isolate CyberMath from untrusted networks
- Apply principle of least privilege to all user accounts and monitor for unauthorized access attempts
🔍 How to Verify
Check if Vulnerable:
Check the CyberMath version number in the application interface or configuration files. If version is earlier than CYBM.240816253, the system is vulnerable.Check Version:
Check application interface or consult vendor documentation for version checking methodVerify Fix Applied:
Verify the version shows CYBM.240816253 or later and test authorization controls for proper enforcement.📡 Detection & Monitoring
Log Indicators:
- Failed authorization attempts followed by successful access
- Users accessing functionality outside their normal role patterns
- Unusual API calls to privileged endpoints
Network Indicators:
- Unusual traffic patterns to CyberMath authorization endpoints
- Requests bypassing normal authentication flows
SIEM Query:
source="cybermath" AND (event_type="authorization_failure" OR event_type="privileged_access") | stats count by user, endpoint