CVE-2024-7104

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a code injection vulnerability in SFS Consulting ww.Winsure software that allows attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected systems. The vulnerability affects all versions before 4.6.2 and has a critical CVSS score of 9.8, indicating it can be exploited remotely without authentication.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • SFS Consulting ww.Winsure
Versions: All versions before 4.6.2
Operating Systems: Windows (based on typical Winsure deployment)
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All deployments of affected versions are vulnerable regardless of configuration.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise allowing attackers to execute arbitrary code, steal sensitive data, install malware, pivot to other systems, and maintain persistent access.

🟠

Likely Case

Remote code execution leading to data theft, system compromise, and potential ransomware deployment or credential harvesting.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper network segmentation, application firewalls, and least privilege principles are implemented, though the vulnerability remains dangerous.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - CVSS 9.8 indicates remote exploitation without authentication, making internet-facing instances extremely vulnerable.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Even internal systems are at significant risk due to the code injection nature and potential for lateral movement.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

CVSS 9.8 suggests low attack complexity and no authentication required, making exploitation straightforward once details are known.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 4.6.2

Vendor Advisory: https://www.usom.gov.tr/bildirim/tr-24-1475

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download ww.Winsure version 4.6.2 from official vendor sources. 2. Backup current configuration and data. 3. Stop the ww.Winsure service. 4. Install the updated version. 5. Restart the service and verify functionality.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Segmentation

all

Isolate ww.Winsure systems from internet and restrict internal network access

Application Firewall Rules

all

Implement WAF rules to block suspicious input patterns and code injection attempts

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network access controls to limit exposure to trusted IPs only
  • Deploy web application firewall with code injection detection rules

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check ww.Winsure version in application interface or installation directory properties

Check Version:

Check application interface or installation directory for version information

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm version is 4.6.2 or later in application interface

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual process execution from ww.Winsure
  • Suspicious input patterns in application logs
  • Unexpected system command execution

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound connections from ww.Winsure server
  • Traffic patterns indicating code execution

SIEM Query:

source="ww.Winsure" AND (process_execution OR suspicious_input OR command_injection)

🔗 References

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