CVE-2024-7071

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This SQL injection vulnerability in Brain Low-Code allows attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands through the Hibernate framework. It affects all Brain Low-Code installations before version 2.1.0, potentially compromising database integrity and confidentiality.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Brain Low-Code
Versions: All versions before 2.1.0
Operating Systems: All platforms running Brain Low-Code
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects the Hibernate ORM implementation within Brain Low-Code applications.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise including data theft, modification, deletion, and potential remote code execution on the database server.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized data access, data manipulation, and potential privilege escalation within the application database.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and database permission restrictions in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

SQL injection vulnerabilities are typically easy to exploit with basic web security testing tools.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 2.1.0

Vendor Advisory: https://www.usom.gov.tr/bildirim/tr-24-1349

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download Brain Low-Code version 2.1.0 or later from official sources. 2. Backup current installation and data. 3. Stop the Brain Low-Code service. 4. Install the updated version. 5. Restart the service.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation Enhancement

all

Implement strict input validation and parameterized queries in all database interactions.

Web Application Firewall

all

Deploy WAF with SQL injection protection rules to filter malicious requests.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement network segmentation to isolate Brain Low-Code servers from critical systems
  • Apply principle of least privilege to database accounts used by the application

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Brain Low-Code version in administration panel or configuration files. If version is below 2.1.0, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

Check application.properties or admin interface for version information.

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm version is 2.1.0 or higher and test SQL injection vectors are no longer effective.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual database query patterns
  • SQL syntax errors in application logs
  • Multiple failed login attempts with SQL characters

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests containing SQL keywords (SELECT, UNION, DROP, etc.)
  • Unusual database port traffic patterns

SIEM Query:

source="brain-lowcode" AND (message="*SQL*" OR message="*syntax*" OR message="*database*error*")

🔗 References

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