CVE-2024-6989

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This is a use-after-free vulnerability in Chrome's Loader component that allows remote attackers to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. Attackers could execute arbitrary code or cause browser crashes. All Chrome users prior to version 127.0.6533.72 are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Google Chrome
  • Chromium-based browsers
Versions: All versions prior to 127.0.6533.72
Operating Systems: Windows, macOS, Linux, ChromeOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All standard Chrome installations are vulnerable. Extensions or security settings don't mitigate this vulnerability.

📦 What is this software?

Chrome by Google

Google Chrome is the world's most popular web browser, used by over 3 billion users globally across Windows, macOS, Linux, Android, and iOS platforms. As a Chromium-based browser developed by Google, Chrome dominates the browser market with approximately 65% market share, making it a critical compon...

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⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to full system compromise, data theft, or malware installation on the victim's machine.

🟠

Likely Case

Browser crash (denial of service) or limited code execution within Chrome's sandbox, potentially leading to data exfiltration or further exploitation.

🟢

If Mitigated

No impact if Chrome is fully updated to patched version, or if exploit attempts are blocked by security controls.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires user to visit a malicious webpage. No authentication required for initial access.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 127.0.6533.72 and later

Vendor Advisory: https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2024/07/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_23.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Chrome. 2. Click the three-dot menu → Help → About Google Chrome. 3. Chrome will automatically check for and install updates. 4. Click 'Relaunch' to restart Chrome with the update.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable JavaScript

all

Temporarily disable JavaScript to prevent exploitation via malicious web pages

chrome://settings/content/javascript → toggle to 'Blocked'

Use Chrome's Site Isolation

all

Ensure site isolation is enabled for additional protection

chrome://flags/#site-isolation-trial-opt-out → set to 'Disabled'

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Use alternative browsers until Chrome can be updated
  • Implement network filtering to block known malicious domains and suspicious HTML content

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Chrome version: chrome://version/ and verify version is below 127.0.6533.72

Check Version:

chrome://version/

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm Chrome version is 127.0.6533.72 or higher via chrome://version/

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Chrome crash reports
  • Unexpected process terminations
  • Memory access violation errors

Network Indicators:

  • Requests to suspicious domains with crafted HTML
  • Unusual outbound connections after visiting web pages

SIEM Query:

source="chrome" AND (event_type="crash" OR error="access_violation")

🔗 References

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