CVE-2024-6962

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

A critical stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in Tenda O3 routers allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by manipulating QoS settings parameters. This affects Tenda O3 router firmware version 1.0.0.10. Attackers can exploit this without authentication to potentially take full control of affected devices.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Tenda O3 router
Versions: 1.0.0.10
Operating Systems: Embedded router firmware
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects the formQosSet function in the web management interface. No special configuration required for exploitation.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to complete device compromise, persistence installation, lateral movement to internal networks, and data exfiltration.

🟠

Likely Case

Device takeover enabling network traffic interception, DNS hijacking, or botnet recruitment for DDoS attacks.

🟢

If Mitigated

Denial of service or device crash if exploit fails, but proper controls should prevent exploitation entirely.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - The vulnerability is remotely exploitable and affects internet-facing routers with public proof-of-concept available.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal exploitation possible if attacker gains network access, but internet-facing exposure is primary concern.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Public GitHub repository contains detailed exploitation information. The vendor did not respond to disclosure attempts.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: None available

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Consider workarounds or device replacement.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable remote management

all

Disable web management interface from WAN/Internet access

Access router admin panel -> System -> Remote Management -> Disable

Network segmentation

all

Isolate Tenda O3 routers in separate VLAN with restricted access

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Replace affected Tenda O3 routers with different models from vendors with better security track records
  • Implement strict network firewall rules blocking all inbound traffic to router management interfaces

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check router firmware version via admin panel: System -> Firmware Upgrade. If version is 1.0.0.10, device is vulnerable.

Check Version:

curl -s http://router-ip/goform/getStatus | grep version

Verify Fix Applied:

No official fix available to verify. Monitor for firmware updates from Tenda.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Multiple POST requests to /goform/formQosSet with unusually long parameter values
  • Router crash/reboot logs
  • Unusual process execution in system logs

Network Indicators:

  • Exploit traffic patterns to router management interface
  • Unusual outbound connections from router after compromise
  • DNS queries to suspicious domains from router

SIEM Query:

source="router_logs" AND (url="/goform/formQosSet" AND (param_length>1000 OR contains(param,"\x90\x90")))

🔗 References

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