CVE-2024-6903

6.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This critical SQL injection vulnerability in SourceCodester Record Management System 1.0 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the 'position' parameter in sort1_user.php. Attackers can potentially read, modify, or delete database contents, including sensitive user records. All deployments of version 1.0 with the vulnerable file accessible are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • SourceCodester Record Management System
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Vulnerability exists in the default installation. The sort1_user.php file must be accessible via web requests.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise leading to data theft, data destruction, authentication bypass, and potential remote code execution if database functions allow it.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized data access and exfiltration of sensitive records, potential privilege escalation within the application.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation, parameterized queries, and database permission restrictions in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Public exploit code is available on GitHub. SQL injection via URL parameter manipulation is straightforward for attackers.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: None known

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Consider migrating to a supported alternative or implementing workarounds.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation and Sanitization

all

Add server-side validation to sanitize the 'position' parameter before processing

Modify sort1_user.php to validate/sanitize input using prepared statements

Web Application Firewall (WAF)

all

Deploy WAF rules to block SQL injection attempts targeting the vulnerable parameter

Add WAF rule: Block requests containing SQL keywords in position parameter

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict network access to the application using firewall rules
  • Implement database user with minimal permissions (read-only if possible)

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test by sending SQL injection payloads to the position parameter in sort1_user.php requests

Check Version:

Check application version in admin panel or configuration files

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify that SQL injection attempts no longer succeed and return appropriate error handling

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL error messages in web logs
  • Multiple failed login attempts following SQL payloads
  • Requests to sort1_user.php with suspicious position parameter values

Network Indicators:

  • SQL keywords (UNION, SELECT, INSERT) in URL parameters
  • Abnormal database query patterns from web server

SIEM Query:

web_access_logs | where url contains "sort1_user.php" and (url contains "UNION" or url contains "SELECT" or url contains "INSERT" or url contains "--" or url contains "' OR ")

🔗 References

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