CVE-2024-6830

6.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This critical SQL injection vulnerability in SourceCodester Simple Inventory Management System 1.0 allows attackers to manipulate database queries through the order_id parameter in action.php. Remote attackers can potentially access, modify, or delete sensitive data including user credentials and inventory information. All deployments of this specific software version are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • SourceCodester Simple Inventory Management System
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All installations of version 1.0 are vulnerable by default. The vulnerability exists in the Order Handler component's action.php file.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise leading to data theft, data destruction, authentication bypass, and potential server takeover via SQL injection to RCE chaining.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to sensitive inventory data, customer information, and potential privilege escalation within the application.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and database permissions, potentially only error messages or partial data exposure.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Public exploit code is available on GitHub. The vulnerability requires no authentication and has simple exploitation vectors.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: None available

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Consider migrating to alternative inventory management systems or implementing workarounds.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation and Sanitization

all

Add parameterized queries and input validation to the order_id parameter in action.php

Modify action.php to use prepared statements: $stmt = $conn->prepare('SELECT * FROM orders WHERE id = ?'); $stmt->bind_param('i', $order_id);

Web Application Firewall Rules

all

Implement WAF rules to block SQL injection patterns targeting the order_id parameter

Add WAF rule: SecRule ARGS:order_id "@detectSQLi" "id:1001,phase:2,deny,status:403"

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate the system behind a reverse proxy with strict input filtering
  • Implement network segmentation to limit database access from the vulnerable application

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test the order_id parameter in action.php with SQL injection payloads like: action.php?order_id=1' OR '1'='1

Check Version:

Check the software version in the application's admin panel or configuration files

Verify Fix Applied:

Test with the same payloads and verify no SQL errors or unexpected data is returned

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL error messages in application logs
  • Multiple failed order_id parameter requests
  • Suspicious order_id values containing SQL keywords

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests to action.php with SQL injection patterns in parameters
  • Unusual database query patterns from the application server

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri="*action.php*" AND (param="*order_id*' OR*" OR param="*order_id* UNION*" OR param="*order_id* SELECT*")

🔗 References

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