CVE-2024-6826

6.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in GitLab allows attackers to cause denial of service by importing malicious XML manifest files. It affects all GitLab Community Edition and Enterprise Edition installations running vulnerable versions. The attack can disrupt GitLab service availability.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • GitLab Community Edition
  • GitLab Enterprise Edition
Versions: 11.2 to 17.3.5, 17.4 to 17.4.2, 17.5 to 17.5.0
Operating Systems: All supported platforms
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All installations with XML import functionality enabled are vulnerable. The vulnerability is in the XML parsing component.

📦 What is this software?

Gitlab by Gitlab

GitLab is a complete DevOps platform providing source code management, CI/CD pipelines, security scanning, container registry, and collaboration tools used by millions of developers and thousands of enterprises worldwide. As both a cloud-hosted SaaS offering (GitLab.com) and self-managed software, G...

Learn more about Gitlab →

Gitlab by Gitlab

GitLab is a complete DevOps platform providing source code management, CI/CD pipelines, security scanning, container registry, and collaboration tools used by millions of developers and thousands of enterprises worldwide. As both a cloud-hosted SaaS offering (GitLab.com) and self-managed software, G...

Learn more about Gitlab →

Gitlab by Gitlab

GitLab is a complete DevOps platform providing source code management, CI/CD pipelines, security scanning, container registry, and collaboration tools used by millions of developers and thousands of enterprises worldwide. As both a cloud-hosted SaaS offering (GitLab.com) and self-managed software, G...

Learn more about Gitlab →

Gitlab by Gitlab

GitLab is a complete DevOps platform providing source code management, CI/CD pipelines, security scanning, container registry, and collaboration tools used by millions of developers and thousands of enterprises worldwide. As both a cloud-hosted SaaS offering (GitLab.com) and self-managed software, G...

Learn more about Gitlab →

Gitlab by Gitlab

GitLab is a complete DevOps platform providing source code management, CI/CD pipelines, security scanning, container registry, and collaboration tools used by millions of developers and thousands of enterprises worldwide. As both a cloud-hosted SaaS offering (GitLab.com) and self-managed software, G...

Learn more about Gitlab →

Gitlab by Gitlab

GitLab is a complete DevOps platform providing source code management, CI/CD pipelines, security scanning, container registry, and collaboration tools used by millions of developers and thousands of enterprises worldwide. As both a cloud-hosted SaaS offering (GitLab.com) and self-managed software, G...

Learn more about Gitlab →

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete service disruption making GitLab unavailable to all users, potentially requiring manual intervention to restore service.

🟠

Likely Case

Temporary service degradation or unavailability affecting development workflows and CI/CD pipelines.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and monitoring in place, potentially causing minor performance issues.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires authenticated access to upload XML files. The vulnerability is in XML parsing which is commonly targeted.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 17.3.6, 17.4.3, 17.5.1

Vendor Advisory: https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/472928

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Backup your GitLab instance. 2. Update to GitLab 17.3.6, 17.4.3, or 17.5.1 depending on your current version. 3. Restart GitLab services. 4. Verify the update was successful.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable XML import functionality

all

Temporarily disable XML-based import features to prevent exploitation

# Modify GitLab configuration to disable XML imports
# Consult GitLab documentation for specific configuration changes

Restrict XML file uploads

all

Implement WAF rules or input validation to block malicious XML files

# Configure WAF to block XML files with suspicious patterns
# Implement file type validation at the application level

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict access controls to limit who can upload XML files
  • Monitor for unusual XML import activity and implement rate limiting

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check GitLab version using: sudo gitlab-rake gitlab:env:info | grep 'GitLab version'

Check Version:

sudo gitlab-rake gitlab:env:info | grep 'GitLab version'

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version is 17.3.6, 17.4.3, or 17.5.1 or higher

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Failed XML import attempts
  • Unusual XML file uploads
  • Service restart events after XML imports

Network Indicators:

  • Large XML file uploads to import endpoints
  • Increased error responses from import APIs

SIEM Query:

source="gitlab" AND ("XML import" OR "manifest import") AND (error OR fail)

🔗 References

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