CVE-2024-6562

5.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in the WordPress Affiliate Toolkit plugin allows unauthenticated attackers to obtain the full server path through path disclosure. This information alone doesn't cause direct damage but can assist in more serious attacks when combined with other vulnerabilities. All WordPress sites using Affiliate Toolkit plugin versions up to 3.5.5 are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • affiliate-toolkit – WordPress Affiliate Plugin
Versions: All versions up to and including 3.5.5
Operating Systems: All operating systems running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires WordPress installation with the vulnerable plugin activated. The vulnerability exists due to display_errors being set to true in the plugin code.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers combine path disclosure with other vulnerabilities (like file inclusion or directory traversal) to achieve remote code execution, data theft, or complete system compromise.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers gather reconnaissance information about server structure to plan more targeted attacks, potentially leading to information disclosure that aids in exploiting other weaknesses.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited to information disclosure only, with no direct system compromise if other security controls prevent path traversal and file inclusion attacks.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM
🏢 Internal Only: LOW

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: NO
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires triggering error conditions in the plugin to reveal full paths. This is typically done through malformed requests or accessing specific endpoints that generate errors.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 3.5.6 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/affiliate-toolkit-starter/trunk/lib/apai-io/exeu/apai-io/samples/Search/SimpleSearch.php

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins → Installed Plugins. 3. Find 'Affiliate Toolkit' plugin. 4. Click 'Update Now' if update is available. 5. Alternatively, download version 3.5.6+ from WordPress plugin repository and manually update.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable display_errors in PHP configuration

all

Set display_errors to Off in php.ini or .htaccess to prevent path disclosure through error messages

php.ini: display_errors = Off
.htaccess: php_flag display_errors off

Deactivate vulnerable plugin

all

Temporarily disable the Affiliate Toolkit plugin until patched

wp plugin deactivate affiliate-toolkit

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement web application firewall (WAF) rules to block requests that trigger error messages
  • Restrict access to the plugin's PHP files using .htaccess or web server configuration

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin panel for plugin version. If Affiliate Toolkit is version 3.5.5 or earlier, the site is vulnerable.

Check Version:

wp plugin get affiliate-toolkit --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm plugin version is 3.5.6 or later in WordPress admin panel. Test by attempting to trigger error messages from plugin endpoints.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • HTTP requests to plugin PHP files returning error messages with full server paths
  • Increased requests to /wp-content/plugins/affiliate-toolkit/ paths

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual GET/POST requests to plugin-specific endpoints from unfamiliar IPs
  • Patterns of requests designed to trigger PHP errors

SIEM Query:

source="web_server_logs" AND (uri_path="/wp-content/plugins/affiliate-toolkit/" OR user_agent CONTAINS "scanner") AND status_code>=500

🔗 References

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