CVE-2024-6255

8.2 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows any user to delete any JSON file on the server through directory traversal attacks due to improper path validation. It affects gaizhenbiao/chuanhuchatgpt version 20240410, potentially leading to system disruption, configuration manipulation, or data loss.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • gaizhenbiao/chuanhuchatgpt
Versions: 20240410
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects the specific version mentioned; other versions may be vulnerable if similar code exists.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Critical configuration files like config.json are deleted, causing complete system failure, data corruption, and potential privilege escalation if sensitive files are manipulated.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers delete configuration files, disrupting chatbot functionality and requiring manual restoration from backups.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper file permission controls and input validation, impact is limited to unauthorized file deletion attempts being blocked.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires sending crafted requests to the JSON file handling endpoint with directory traversal sequences.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Check for updates after 20240410

Vendor Advisory: https://huntr.com/bounties/48f3e370-6dcd-4f38-9350-d0419b3a7f82

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update to the latest version of gaizhenbiao/chuanhuchatgpt. 2. Verify the fix includes proper path validation. 3. Restart the application.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict File Permissions

linux

Set strict file permissions on critical JSON files to prevent deletion.

chmod 600 config.json
chmod 600 ds_config_chatbot.json

Input Validation Filter

all

Implement input validation to block directory traversal sequences in file paths.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict file system permissions to restrict write/delete access to critical files.
  • Use a web application firewall (WAF) to block requests containing directory traversal patterns.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test if sending a request with '../' in the file path parameter allows deletion of files outside intended directory.

Check Version:

Check the application version or repository commit history for 20240410.

Verify Fix Applied:

Attempt the same directory traversal attack after patching; it should be blocked.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Log entries showing file deletion attempts with '../' sequences
  • Unexpected 404 errors for configuration files

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests with file paths containing '../' patterns

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND (uri="*../*" OR status=404 AND uri="*.json")

🔗 References

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