CVE-2024-6049

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2024-6049 is a path traversal vulnerability in Lawo AG vsm LTC Time Sync (vTimeSync) web server that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to download arbitrary files from the operating system by sending specially crafted HTTP requests with triple dot sequences. This affects all systems running vulnerable versions of vTimeSync software. The vulnerability requires files to have specific extensions like .exe or .txt for successful exploitation.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Lawo AG vsm LTC Time Sync (vTimeSync)
Versions: Specific versions not publicly disclosed in references, but all versions before vendor patch are likely affected
Operating Systems: Windows, Linux
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: The web server component is vulnerable when accessible. Exploitation requires files to have specific extensions (.exe, .txt, etc.)

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could download sensitive system files, configuration files, password files, or SSH keys, leading to complete system compromise and lateral movement within the network.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers download configuration files containing credentials or sensitive information, enabling further attacks or data exfiltration.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper network segmentation and access controls, impact is limited to the affected system only, preventing lateral movement.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires simple HTTP requests with path traversal sequences. Public disclosure includes technical details.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Not specified in references, but vendor has released updates

Vendor Advisory: https://lawo.com/lawo-downloads/

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Visit Lawo downloads page 2. Download latest vTimeSync version 3. Install update following vendor instructions 4. Restart service/system

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Access Restriction

linux

Restrict network access to vTimeSync web interface using firewall rules

iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport [vTimeSync_port] -s [trusted_ips] -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport [vTimeSync_port] -j DROP

Web Server Disable

linux

Disable web server component if not required for functionality

systemctl stop [vTimeSync_service]
chkconfig [vTimeSync_service] off

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network segmentation to isolate vTimeSync systems from critical networks
  • Deploy web application firewall (WAF) with path traversal protection rules

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test with HTTP request containing triple dot path traversal sequences (e.g., GET /../../../etc/passwd HTTP/1.1) to vTimeSync web interface

Check Version:

Check vTimeSync version in web interface or system documentation

Verify Fix Applied:

Attempt same path traversal requests after patch - should return 404 or access denied errors instead of file contents

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • HTTP requests containing '...' sequences
  • Requests for unusual file paths outside web root
  • Multiple 200 OK responses for non-standard file requests

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP GET requests with triple dot sequences in URL
  • Unusual file downloads from vTimeSync server

SIEM Query:

source="vTimeSync_logs" AND (url="*...*" OR url="*../*")

🔗 References

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