CVE-2024-5943
📋 TL;DR
This Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in the Nested Pages WordPress plugin allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary PHP files on affected WordPress sites. Attackers can trick administrators into clicking malicious links that trigger unauthorized actions. All WordPress sites using Nested Pages plugin versions up to 3.2.7 are affected.
💻 Affected Systems
- WordPress Nested Pages Plugin
📦 What is this software?
Nested Pages by Kylephillips
⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact
Worst Case
Complete site compromise through arbitrary PHP file execution, leading to data theft, malware installation, or site defacement.
Likely Case
Unauthorized configuration changes, plugin settings modification, or limited file execution within plugin context.
If Mitigated
No impact if proper CSRF protections are in place or plugin is updated.
🎯 Exploit Status
Exploitation requires social engineering to trick authenticated administrators.
🛠️ Fix & Mitigation
✅ Official Fix
Patch Version: 3.2.8 or later
Vendor Advisory: https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3111847/
Restart Required: No
Instructions:
1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins > Installed Plugins. 3. Find Nested Pages plugin. 4. Click 'Update Now' if available. 5. Alternatively, download version 3.2.8+ from WordPress plugin repository and manually update.
🔧 Temporary Workarounds
Temporary Plugin Deactivation
allDisable the Nested Pages plugin until patched
wp plugin deactivate wp-nested-pages
CSRF Protection Enhancement
allImplement additional CSRF protection at web application firewall level
🧯 If You Can't Patch
- Restrict plugin access to trusted administrators only
- Implement strict Content Security Policy (CSP) headers
🔍 How to Verify
Check if Vulnerable:
Check WordPress admin panel > Plugins > Nested Pages version. If version is 3.2.7 or lower, you are vulnerable.
Check Version:
wp plugin get wp-nested-pages --field=version
Verify Fix Applied:
Verify Nested Pages plugin version is 3.2.8 or higher in WordPress admin panel.
📡 Detection & Monitoring
Log Indicators:
- Unusual POST requests to /wp-admin/admin.php?page=nested-pages-settings
- Multiple failed CSRF token validations
Network Indicators:
- HTTP requests with suspicious 'tab' parameters to plugin settings endpoints
SIEM Query:
source="wordpress.log" AND (uri="/wp-admin/admin.php" AND query="page=nested-pages-settings")
🔗 References
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wp-nested-pages/trunk/app/Config/Settings.php#L129
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wp-nested-pages/trunk/app/Views/settings/settings.php#L20
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3111847/
- https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/c2663150-61f9-49e3-9219-fbe89cc6b03c?source=cve
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wp-nested-pages/trunk/app/Config/Settings.php#L129
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wp-nested-pages/trunk/app/Views/settings/settings.php#L20
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3111847/
- https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/c2663150-61f9-49e3-9219-fbe89cc6b03c?source=cve