CVE-2024-58063

5.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a memory leak and invalid memory access vulnerability in the Linux kernel's rtlwifi driver. When the driver's probe function fails during initialization, it doesn't properly clean up resources, potentially causing kernel memory corruption or denial of service. Systems using Realtek WiFi chips with affected Linux kernel versions are vulnerable.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Linux kernel rtlwifi driver
Versions: Specific kernel versions containing the vulnerable code (check git commits for exact ranges)
Operating Systems: Linux distributions using affected kernel versions
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects systems with Realtek WiFi hardware using the rtlwifi driver. Vulnerability triggers during driver initialization failure.

📦 What is this software?

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

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Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Kernel panic leading to system crash and denial of service, potentially allowing privilege escalation if combined with other vulnerabilities.

🟠

Likely Case

System instability, memory exhaustion, or kernel crashes when WiFi hardware initialization fails.

🟢

If Mitigated

Minor performance impact or failed WiFi initialization without system-wide effects.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires local access to trigger via WiFi hardware initialization.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Local users or automated processes could trigger the vulnerability on affected systems.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires local access and ability to trigger WiFi driver initialization failure. Not directly remote exploitable.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Kernel versions containing fixes from the referenced git commits

Vendor Advisory: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/32acebca0a51f5e372536bfdc0d7d332ab749013

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update Linux kernel to version containing the fix. 2. Reboot system. 3. Verify kernel version with 'uname -r'.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable rtlwifi module

linux

Prevent loading of the vulnerable driver module

echo 'blacklist rtlwifi' >> /etc/modprobe.d/blacklist-rtlwifi.conf
rmmod rtlwifi

Use alternative WiFi driver

linux

Switch to alternative Realtek driver if available

modprobe -r rtlwifi
modprobe alternative_driver_name

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict local user access to systems with Realtek WiFi hardware
  • Monitor system logs for kernel panic or OOM events related to WiFi initialization

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if rtlwifi module is loaded: 'lsmod | grep rtlwifi'. Check kernel version against patched versions.

Check Version:

uname -r

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify kernel version is updated and test WiFi initialization failure scenarios.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel panic messages
  • Out of memory errors
  • WiFi driver initialization failures in dmesg

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual WiFi interface state changes

SIEM Query:

source="kernel" AND ("panic" OR "Oops" OR "rtlwifi" AND "error")

🔗 References

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