CVE-2024-58061
📋 TL;DR
This Linux kernel vulnerability in the mac80211 WiFi subsystem could allow a local attacker with debugfs access to deactivate all wireless network links, causing denial of service. It affects systems using vulnerable Linux kernel versions with the mac80211 subsystem enabled. The vulnerability requires local access to debugfs interface.
💻 Affected Systems
- Linux kernel
📦 What is this software?
Linux Kernel by Linux
The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...
Learn more about Linux Kernel →Linux Kernel by Linux
The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...
Learn more about Linux Kernel →Linux Kernel by Linux
The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...
Learn more about Linux Kernel →Linux Kernel by Linux
The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...
Learn more about Linux Kernel →⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact
Worst Case
Complete loss of wireless connectivity on affected systems, requiring system reboot to restore functionality.
Likely Case
Temporary wireless network disruption on systems where an attacker has local debugfs access.
If Mitigated
Minimal impact if debugfs access is properly restricted or the system is patched.
🎯 Exploit Status
Exploitation requires local access to debugfs interface. The vulnerability was discovered through code review and fixed proactively.
🛠️ Fix & Mitigation
✅ Official Fix
Patch Version: Patches available in stable kernel trees (commits listed in references)
Vendor Advisory: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/18100796c11dfdea9101fdc95d2428b2093477ee
Restart Required: Yes
Instructions:
1. Update Linux kernel to patched version from your distribution's repositories. 2. Reboot system to load new kernel. 3. Verify kernel version after reboot.
🔧 Temporary Workarounds
Restrict debugfs access
linuxLimit access to debugfs filesystem to prevent unauthorized users from exploiting the vulnerability
mount -o remount,noexec,nosuid,nodev /sys/kernel/debug
chmod 700 /sys/kernel/debug
Disable debugfs
linuxCompletely disable debugfs if not required for system operation
umount /sys/kernel/debug
echo 'debugfs /sys/kernel/debug debugfs noauto 0 0' >> /etc/fstab
🧯 If You Can't Patch
- Implement strict access controls on debugfs directory (/sys/kernel/debug)
- Monitor for unauthorized access attempts to debugfs interface
🔍 How to Verify
Check if Vulnerable:
Check if debugfs is mounted and accessible: 'mount | grep debugfs' and 'ls -la /sys/kernel/debug/'
Check Version:
uname -r
Verify Fix Applied:
Check kernel version against patched versions from distribution vendor, or verify debugfs write operations are properly validated
📡 Detection & Monitoring
Log Indicators:
- Unauthorized access to /sys/kernel/debug files
- Kernel warnings related to mac80211 link deactivation
Network Indicators:
- Sudden loss of wireless connectivity without apparent cause
SIEM Query:
source="/var/log/kern.log" AND "mac80211" AND ("deactivate" OR "WARN_ON")
🔗 References
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/18100796c11dfdea9101fdc95d2428b2093477ee
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/270ad6776e7cf1be3b769e0447070f9d0e8269db
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7553477cbfd784b128297f9ed43751688415bbaa
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d36e48a4d81c647df8a76cc58fd4d2442ba10744
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dfe9a043300261afe5eadc07b867a6810c4e999a
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/03/msg00028.html