CVE-2024-57927

5.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

A NULL pointer dereference vulnerability in the Linux kernel's NFS client implementation can cause kernel oops (system crash) when netfslib attempts to copy data to cache. This affects Linux systems using NFS with kernel caching enabled. The vulnerability requires local access to trigger.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Linux kernel
Versions: Specific affected versions not explicitly stated in CVE, but patches exist for stable kernel trees
Operating Systems: Linux distributions using vulnerable kernel versions
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires NFS client with netfslib caching enabled. Not all NFS configurations may be vulnerable.

📦 What is this software?

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Kernel panic leading to system crash and denial of service, potentially causing data loss or service disruption.

🟠

Likely Case

Local denial of service through kernel oops when NFS caching operations are performed, requiring system reboot to recover.

🟢

If Mitigated

Minimal impact with proper access controls limiting local user access to affected systems.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires local access to trigger, not remotely exploitable.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Local users or processes with access to NFS operations could cause system instability.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: NO
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Local access required. Exploitation involves triggering specific NFS caching operations that cause the NULL pointer dereference.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Patches available in stable kernel trees via git commits 13a07cc81e2d116cece727a83746c74b87a9d417 and 86ad1a58f6a9453f49e06ef957a40a8dac00a13f

Vendor Advisory: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/13a07cc81e2d116cece727a83746c74b87a9d417

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update Linux kernel to patched version from your distribution vendor. 2. Reboot system to load new kernel. 3. Verify kernel version after reboot.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable NFS caching

linux

Prevent netfslib from caching NFS data to avoid triggering the vulnerable code path

echo 0 > /proc/sys/fs/nfs/nfs_caching_enabled
mount -o noac /path/to/nfs/mount

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict local user access to systems using NFS
  • Monitor for kernel oops/panic events and investigate NFS-related crashes

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check kernel version and NFS configuration. Vulnerable if using affected kernel with NFS caching enabled.

Check Version:

uname -r

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify kernel version is updated beyond patched commits and test NFS operations with caching.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel oops messages in /var/log/kern.log or dmesg
  • NFS-related crash reports
  • System reboot events without clear cause

Network Indicators:

  • None - local vulnerability only

SIEM Query:

source="kernel" AND ("oops" OR "NULL pointer dereference") AND "nfs"

🔗 References

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