CVE-2024-57771

4.8 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in JFinalOA allows attackers to inject malicious scripts into the common/getEditPage?view interface. When exploited, it enables execution of arbitrary web scripts or HTML in victims' browsers. Organizations using JFinalOA versions before v2025.01.01 are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • JFinalOA
Versions: All versions before v2025.01.01
Operating Systems: Any OS running JFinalOA
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: The vulnerability exists in the common/getEditPage?view interface specifically.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could steal session cookies, perform actions as authenticated users, redirect to malicious sites, or install malware on user systems.

🟠

Likely Case

Session hijacking, credential theft, or defacement of the affected interface through script injection.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and output encoding in place, potentially only affecting the specific vulnerable interface.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

XSS vulnerabilities are commonly exploited, and the issue tracker shows detailed vulnerability information.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: v2025.01.01

Vendor Advisory: https://gitee.com/r1bbit/JFinalOA/issues/IBHUPO

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download JFinalOA v2025.01.01 or later
2. Replace the existing installation with the patched version
3. Restart the JFinalOA application server

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation Filter

all

Implement server-side input validation to sanitize user input to the vulnerable endpoint

Implement input validation in the common/getEditPage controller method

Output Encoding

all

Apply proper output encoding to all user-controlled data rendered in the view

Encode user input using HTML entity encoding before rendering

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement a web application firewall (WAF) with XSS protection rules
  • Restrict access to the vulnerable interface using network controls or authentication requirements

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test the common/getEditPage?view endpoint with XSS payloads like <script>alert('XSS')</script>

Check Version:

Check the JFinalOA version in the application interface or configuration files

Verify Fix Applied:

After patching, test the same endpoint with XSS payloads to confirm they are properly sanitized

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual requests to common/getEditPage with script tags or encoded payloads
  • Multiple failed authentication attempts followed by XSS payloads

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests containing script tags or JavaScript code in URL parameters
  • Unusual outbound connections from user browsers after visiting the vulnerable page

SIEM Query:

source="web_server" AND (uri="*/common/getEditPage*" AND (param="*<script>*" OR param="*javascript:*"))

🔗 References

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