CVE-2024-57699
📋 TL;DR
This vulnerability in Netplex Json-smart 2.5.0-2.5.1 allows attackers to cause denial of service through stack exhaustion by sending specially crafted JSON with excessive '{' characters. It affects applications using these vulnerable versions for JSON parsing. This is an incomplete fix for CVE-2023-1370.
💻 Affected Systems
- Netplex Json-smart
⚠️ Manual Verification Required
This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.
Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).
🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.
- Review the CVE details at NVD
- Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
- Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
- Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution
⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact
Worst Case
Complete service unavailability requiring restart, potentially disrupting critical business functions
Likely Case
Application crashes or becomes unresponsive, requiring manual intervention to restore service
If Mitigated
Minimal impact with proper input validation and monitoring in place
🎯 Exploit Status
PoC available on GitHub, exploitation requires sending malicious JSON payload
🛠️ Fix & Mitigation
✅ Official Fix
Patch Version: Version 2.5.2 or later
Vendor Advisory: https://github.com/netplex/json-smart-v2
Restart Required: Yes
Instructions:
1. Update Json-smart dependency to version 2.5.2+ in your project. 2. Rebuild and redeploy affected applications. 3. Restart services using the updated library.
🔧 Temporary Workarounds
Input validation and size limits
allImplement JSON input validation and size restrictions before parsing
Web application firewall rules
allBlock JSON payloads with excessive '{' characters or implement rate limiting
🧯 If You Can't Patch
- Implement strict input validation to reject JSON with excessive nesting
- Deploy WAF with rules to detect and block malicious JSON payloads
🔍 How to Verify
Check if Vulnerable:
Check project dependencies for json-smart version 2.5.0 or 2.5.1
Check Version:
mvn dependency:tree | grep json-smart OR gradle dependencies | grep json-smart
Verify Fix Applied:
Verify json-smart version is 2.5.2 or higher in dependencies
📡 Detection & Monitoring
Log Indicators:
- StackOverflowError in application logs
- Application crashes during JSON parsing
- High memory/CPU usage spikes
Network Indicators:
- Large JSON payloads with repeated '{' characters
- Multiple rapid JSON parsing requests
SIEM Query:
source="application.logs" AND ("StackOverflowError" OR "json-smart" OR "JSON parsing error")