CVE-2024-57679

6.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows unauthenticated attackers to remotely configure the 2.4G and 5G repeater services on affected D-Link routers. Attackers can change wireless network settings without authentication via a crafted POST request to form2RepeaterSetup.cgi. This affects D-Link DIR-816A2 router users running vulnerable firmware.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • D-Link DIR-816A2
Versions: Firmware version 1.10CNB05_R1B011D88210
Operating Systems: Embedded router OS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects the web management interface component form2RepeaterSetup.cgi

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could reconfigure the router's wireless settings to create rogue access points, intercept network traffic, or join the device to malicious networks for further attacks.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers modify repeater settings to redirect traffic through attacker-controlled networks, enabling man-in-the-middle attacks and credential theft.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper network segmentation and access controls, impact is limited to the affected device's wireless functionality.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires sending a crafted POST request to the vulnerable endpoint

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Not available

Vendor Advisory: https://www.dlink.com/en/security-bulletin/

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

Check D-Link security bulletin for firmware updates. If no patch exists, implement workarounds.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable remote management

all

Disable web management interface from WAN/Internet access

Access router admin panel → Advanced → Remote Management → Disable

Network segmentation

all

Place router on isolated network segment

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Replace with supported router model
  • Implement strict network firewall rules blocking access to port 80/443 on the router

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if router responds to POST requests to /form2RepeaterSetup.cgi without authentication

Check Version:

Login to router admin panel and check firmware version in Status/System page

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify POST requests to form2RepeaterSetup.cgi require authentication or return error

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unauthenticated POST requests to form2RepeaterSetup.cgi
  • Unexpected changes to wireless repeater settings

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual POST requests to router management interface from external IPs
  • Changes to SSID or wireless settings without admin login

SIEM Query:

source_ip=external AND dest_port=80 AND uri_path="*form2RepeaterSetup.cgi*" AND http_method=POST

🔗 References

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