CVE-2024-57634

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in MonetDB Server's exp_copy component allows attackers to execute crafted SQL statements that cause a Denial of Service (DoS) by crashing or hanging the database server. It affects organizations running vulnerable versions of MonetDB Server, particularly those exposing the database to untrusted users or applications.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • MonetDB Server
Versions: v11.49.1 (specific version mentioned; check if earlier versions are also affected)
Operating Systems: All platforms running MonetDB
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Any configuration allowing SQL statement execution is vulnerable. The vulnerability is in the core exp_copy component.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database server outage, making all data inaccessible until manual restart, potentially causing extended business disruption.

🟠

Likely Case

Intermittent service disruptions requiring database restarts, impacting application availability and performance.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper network segmentation and access controls, potentially only affecting isolated development environments.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Internet-facing MonetDB instances are directly vulnerable to DoS attacks from any remote attacker.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal instances are still vulnerable to authenticated users or compromised internal systems.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires ability to execute SQL statements. Likely requires database credentials or SQL injection vector. CWE-89 indicates SQL injection vulnerability.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Check GitHub issue for fixed version (likely v11.49.2 or later)

Vendor Advisory: https://github.com/MonetDB/MonetDB/issues/7435

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Check the GitHub issue for patch availability. 2. Upgrade to the patched version. 3. Test in non-production first. 4. Apply to production systems.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict SQL Statement Execution

all

Limit which users/applications can execute SQL statements and implement input validation

Network Segmentation

all

Restrict database access to only trusted application servers using firewall rules

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict input validation and parameterized queries in all applications accessing the database
  • Deploy network-based intrusion prevention systems (IPS) to detect and block suspicious SQL patterns

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check MonetDB version: SELECT value FROM sys.version(); If version is v11.49.1, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

SELECT value FROM sys.version();

Verify Fix Applied:

After patching, verify version is updated and test with safe SQL statements to ensure normal operation.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Database crash logs
  • Unusual SQL statement patterns
  • Multiple failed connection attempts

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL traffic patterns
  • Repeated similar SQL statements

SIEM Query:

source="monetdb.log" AND ("crash" OR "segfault" OR "abnormal termination")

🔗 References

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