CVE-2024-57540

6.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

A buffer overflow vulnerability exists in Linksys E8450 routers where the 'action' field is copied to the stack without length verification. This allows attackers to potentially execute arbitrary code or crash the device. Only Linksys E8450 v1.2.00.360516 users are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Linksys E8450
Versions: v1.2.00.360516
Operating Systems: Embedded Linux (router firmware)
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only specific firmware version is affected; other versions may be safe

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to complete device compromise, persistence, and network infiltration

🟠

Likely Case

Denial of service causing router crash and network disruption

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper network segmentation and firewall rules

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Routers are typically internet-facing devices
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Could be exploited from internal network if attacker gains access

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: MEDIUM

Proof of concept available on GitHub; exploitation requires crafting specific network packets

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: Not available

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check Linksys support site for firmware updates
2. Download latest firmware if available
3. Upload via router admin interface
4. Reboot router after installation

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Segmentation

all

Isolate router management interface from untrusted networks

Firewall Rules

linux

Block external access to router management interface

iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 80 -j DROP
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 443 -j DROP

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Replace affected router with different model or updated version
  • Implement strict network access controls to limit exposure

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check router firmware version in admin interface under Administration > Firmware Update

Check Version:

curl -s http://router-ip/status.cgi | grep firmware

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify firmware version is no longer v1.2.00.360516

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Multiple malformed HTTP requests to router management interface
  • Router crash/reboot events

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual traffic patterns to router management ports
  • Exploit-specific payload patterns in network traffic

SIEM Query:

source="router-logs" AND (event="crash" OR event="reboot") OR (http_request CONTAINS "action=" AND length(http_request) > 1000)

🔗 References

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