CVE-2024-57434

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2024-57434 is an incorrect access control vulnerability in macrozheng mall-tiny 1.0.1 where default imported test users are granted super administrator privileges. This allows attackers to gain administrative access to the application. Any organization using the vulnerable version of this e-commerce platform is affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • macrozheng mall-tiny
Versions: 1.0.1
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Vulnerability exists in default configuration with imported test users.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete compromise of the application with full administrative control, allowing data theft, account takeover, and system manipulation.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized administrative access leading to data exposure, privilege escalation, and potential financial fraud.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper user management and access controls in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires knowledge of default test user credentials and access to the application.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 1.0.2 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://github.com/macrozheng/mall-tiny

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Update to version 1.0.2 or later. 2. Remove or modify default test users. 3. Review and adjust user permissions.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Remove default test users

all

Delete or disable all default imported test users from the system

DELETE FROM users WHERE username LIKE 'test%' OR is_default = true

Modify user permissions

all

Change super administrator privileges for test users to regular user roles

UPDATE users SET role = 'USER' WHERE username IN ('test1', 'test2', 'test3')

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Disable or remove all default test user accounts immediately
  • Implement network segmentation to limit access to the application

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if default test users exist with super administrator privileges in the user database

Check Version:

Check application.properties or pom.xml for version information

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify no default test users have administrative privileges and application version is 1.0.2+

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unauthorized login attempts using test user accounts
  • Administrative actions from test user accounts

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual authentication patterns
  • Administrative API calls from unexpected sources

SIEM Query:

source="application_logs" AND (user="test*" AND action="admin_*")

🔗 References

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