CVE-2024-57426

7.3 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

NetMod VPN Client 5.3.1 is vulnerable to DLL injection, allowing attackers to execute arbitrary code by placing malicious DLLs in directories where the application loads dependencies. This affects users running the vulnerable version of NetMod VPN Client on Windows systems.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • NetMod VPN Client
Versions: 5.3.1
Operating Systems: Windows
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Vulnerability exists in default installation configuration.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Full system compromise with attacker gaining administrative privileges, data theft, and persistent backdoor installation.

🟠

Likely Case

Local privilege escalation leading to unauthorized access to VPN credentials and network resources.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper file permissions and application isolation preventing DLL placement.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires local access or social engineering to place malicious DLL.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers with local access could exploit this vulnerability.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires local access to place malicious DLL and knowledge of application's DLL loading behavior.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 5.3.2 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://sourceforge.net/projects/netmodhttp/

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Download latest version from official source. 2. Uninstall current version. 3. Install updated version. 4. Verify version is 5.3.2 or higher.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict DLL loading directories

Windows

Set strict file permissions on directories where NetMod VPN Client loads DLLs to prevent unauthorized writes.

icacls "C:\Program Files\NetMod VPN\" /deny Everyone:(OI)(CI)(W)

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Remove local user write permissions from NetMod VPN installation directory
  • Use application whitelisting to prevent execution of unauthorized DLLs

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if NetMod VPN Client version is 5.3.1 via Control Panel > Programs and Features.

Check Version:

wmic product where name="NetMod VPN Client" get version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version is 5.3.2 or higher after update.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual DLL loading from non-standard directories
  • Failed DLL load attempts from restricted paths

Network Indicators:

  • Unexpected outbound connections from NetMod VPN process

SIEM Query:

Process Creation where Image contains "netmod" and CommandLine contains "dll"

🔗 References

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