CVE-2024-56436

5.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a cross-process screen stack vulnerability in Huawei's UIExtension module that could allow unauthorized access to screen content across application boundaries. It affects Huawei devices running vulnerable versions of their software. The vulnerability primarily impacts service confidentiality by potentially exposing sensitive screen information.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Huawei devices with UIExtension module
Versions: Specific versions not detailed in provided reference; check Huawei advisory for exact affected versions
Operating Systems: HarmonyOS, Android-based Huawei systems
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Vulnerability exists in the UIExtension module which handles cross-process UI interactions. All devices with affected software versions are vulnerable by default.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could capture sensitive screen content from other applications, potentially exposing authentication credentials, personal data, or confidential business information displayed on screen.

🟠

Likely Case

Limited information leakage from background applications or system UI elements, potentially exposing some user interface elements or partial screen content.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper application sandboxing and process isolation controls, exploitation would be limited to specific contexts with minimal data exposure.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - This vulnerability requires local access or malware execution on the device, not directly exploitable over the internet.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Malicious applications or compromised processes could exploit this vulnerability to spy on other applications' screen content.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires local application execution or malware presence on the device. No public exploit code is mentioned in the provided information.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Check Huawei security bulletin for specific patched versions

Vendor Advisory: https://consumer.huawei.com/en/support/bulletin/2025/1/

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check Huawei security bulletin for affected device models and versions. 2. Apply the latest security update from Huawei's official update channels. 3. Restart device after update installation. 4. Verify update was successful through device settings.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Application permission restrictions

all

Restrict unnecessary application permissions and review app security settings to limit potential attack surface

Disable unnecessary UI extensions

all

Review and disable non-essential UI extension features in device settings

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict application vetting and only install apps from trusted sources
  • Use device management solutions to restrict application permissions and monitor for suspicious behavior

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check device software version against Huawei's security bulletin for affected versions

Check Version:

Settings > About phone > Software information (exact path may vary by device)

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify device is running a version later than those listed in Huawei's security advisory

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual cross-process UI access attempts
  • Abnormal screen capture or content access patterns

Network Indicators:

  • Not applicable - local vulnerability

SIEM Query:

Not applicable for typical SIEM deployments as this is a local device vulnerability

🔗 References

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