CVE-2024-56297

5.9 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the Highlight WordPress plugin allows attackers to inject malicious scripts into web pages that persist and execute when other users view the affected content. The vulnerability affects all versions up to 2.0.2 of the Highlight plugin. WordPress sites using this vulnerable plugin are at risk.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Highlight WordPress Plugin
Versions: n/a through 2.0.2
Operating Systems: Any OS running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All WordPress installations with the Highlight plugin enabled are vulnerable by default.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could steal administrator session cookies, perform actions as authenticated users, deface websites, or redirect users to malicious sites, potentially leading to complete site compromise.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers inject malicious JavaScript that steals user session cookies or credentials when users visit pages containing the malicious payload.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper input validation and output encoding, malicious scripts would be neutralized before reaching users, preventing execution.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Stored XSS vulnerabilities are commonly exploited and weaponization is likely given the public disclosure.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 2.0.3 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/highlight/vulnerability/wordpress-highlight-plugin-2-0-2-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel
2. Navigate to Plugins > Installed Plugins
3. Find Highlight plugin
4. Click 'Update Now' if update is available
5. Alternatively, download version 2.0.3+ from WordPress repository and manually update

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Highlight Plugin

all

Temporarily disable the vulnerable plugin until patched

wp plugin deactivate highlight

Implement WAF Rules

all

Add web application firewall rules to block XSS payloads targeting Highlight plugin

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Remove the Highlight plugin entirely if patching is not possible
  • Implement strict Content Security Policy (CSP) headers to mitigate XSS impact

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin panel > Plugins > Highlight plugin version. If version is 2.0.2 or earlier, you are vulnerable.

Check Version:

wp plugin get highlight --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

After updating, verify Highlight plugin version shows 2.0.3 or later in WordPress admin panel.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual POST requests to Highlight plugin endpoints
  • JavaScript payloads in request parameters
  • Multiple failed XSS attempts

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests containing script tags or JavaScript in Highlight-related parameters
  • Unusual outbound connections after visiting Highlight content

SIEM Query:

source="wordpress.log" AND ("highlight" OR "wp-content/plugins/highlight") AND ("<script>" OR "javascript:" OR "onerror=" OR "onload=")

🔗 References

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