CVE-2024-56278

9.1 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code on WordPress sites using the WP Ultimate Exporter plugin. Attackers can achieve remote code execution through improper input validation, potentially taking full control of affected websites. All WordPress installations with the vulnerable plugin versions are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Smackcoders WP Ultimate Exporter WordPress plugin
Versions: All versions up to and including 2.9.1
Operating Systems: Any OS running WordPress (Linux, Windows, etc.)
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires WordPress installation with the vulnerable plugin active. No special configuration needed.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete server compromise allowing attackers to install backdoors, steal sensitive data, deface websites, or use the server for further attacks.

🟠

Likely Case

Website defacement, data theft, malware installation, or cryptocurrency mining operations.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper web application firewalls and file integrity monitoring are in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - WordPress sites are typically internet-facing and this vulnerability allows unauthenticated remote exploitation.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal WordPress sites could still be exploited by internal threat actors or through lateral movement.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

The vulnerability is publicly documented with technical details available. Remote file inclusion typically requires minimal attacker skill.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 2.9.2 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/wp-ultimate-exporter/vulnerability/wordpress-wp-ultimate-exporter-plugin-2-9-1-remote-code-execution-rce-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins → Installed Plugins. 3. Find WP Ultimate Exporter and click 'Update Now'. 4. Verify plugin version is 2.9.2 or higher.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable vulnerable plugin

all

Temporarily disable the WP Ultimate Exporter plugin until patched

wp plugin deactivate wp-ultimate-exporter

Web Application Firewall rule

all

Block requests containing suspicious file inclusion patterns

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Remove the WP Ultimate Exporter plugin completely from the WordPress installation
  • Implement strict file upload restrictions and disable PHP execution in upload directories

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin panel → Plugins → Installed Plugins for WP Ultimate Exporter version 2.9.1 or earlier

Check Version:

wp plugin get wp-ultimate-exporter --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify plugin version shows 2.9.2 or higher in WordPress admin panel

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual file inclusion attempts in web server logs
  • POST requests to wp-ultimate-exporter endpoints with file parameters
  • Unexpected PHP file creation in upload directories

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests containing file inclusion patterns targeting the plugin
  • Outbound connections from WordPress server to unknown IPs

SIEM Query:

source="web_server_logs" AND (uri="*wp-ultimate-exporter*" AND (param="*file*" OR param="*include*"))

🔗 References

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