CVE-2024-56248

4.9 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This path traversal vulnerability in the WPMasterToolKit WordPress plugin allows attackers to download arbitrary files from the server by manipulating file paths. It affects all WordPress sites using WPMasterToolKit versions up to 1.13.1. The vulnerability requires authentication but could lead to sensitive file exposure.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Webdeclic WPMasterToolKit WordPress Plugin
Versions: All versions up to and including 1.13.1
Operating Systems: Any OS running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects WordPress installations with WPMasterToolKit plugin enabled. Requires user authentication to exploit.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could download sensitive files like wp-config.php containing database credentials, potentially leading to full site compromise and data exfiltration.

🟠

Likely Case

Authenticated users with plugin access could download configuration files, source code, or other sensitive files from the server.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper file permissions and web server restrictions, impact is limited to readable files within the web root.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - Requires authentication but affects internet-facing WordPress sites with vulnerable plugin.
🏢 Internal Only: LOW - Primarily affects internet-facing web applications, not internal systems.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploit requires authenticated access. Public proof-of-concept demonstrates file download via path traversal.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 1.13.2 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/wpmastertoolkit/vulnerability/wordpress-wpmastertoolkit-plugin-1-13-1-arbitrary-file-download-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins → Installed Plugins. 3. Find WPMasterToolKit and click 'Update Now'. 4. Verify version is 1.13.2 or higher.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable vulnerable plugin

all

Temporarily disable WPMasterToolKit until patched

wp plugin deactivate wpmastertoolkit

Restrict file access via .htaccess

linux

Add directory traversal protection at web server level

RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} \.\. [NC]
RewriteRule .* - [F,L]

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Remove plugin files completely from server
  • Implement strict file permission controls (chmod 600 for sensitive files)

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin → Plugins → WPMasterToolKit version. If version ≤1.13.1, vulnerable.

Check Version:

wp plugin get wpmastertoolkit --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify plugin version is 1.13.2 or higher in WordPress admin panel.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual file download requests with '../' patterns in URL parameters
  • Multiple failed attempts to access wp-config.php or other sensitive files

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests with path traversal sequences (../) to plugin endpoints
  • Unusual file downloads from authenticated users

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND (url="*../*" OR url="*wp-config.php*") AND user_agent="*WordPress*"

🔗 References

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