CVE-2024-55953
📋 TL;DR
This vulnerability in DataEase allows authenticated users to read and deserialize arbitrary files through JDBC connection parameters. Attackers can exploit this to access sensitive system files or execute arbitrary code. All DataEase installations with versions below v1.18.27 are affected.
💻 Affected Systems
- DataEase
📦 What is this software?
Dataease by Dataease
⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact
Worst Case
Full system compromise through arbitrary file read leading to credential theft, followed by remote code execution via deserialization attacks.
Likely Case
Unauthorized access to sensitive files containing credentials, configuration data, or business information stored on the server.
If Mitigated
Limited impact if proper network segmentation and least privilege access controls are implemented, restricting authenticated user access.
🎯 Exploit Status
Exploitation requires authenticated access but is straightforward once credentials are obtained.
🛠️ Fix & Mitigation
✅ Official Fix
Patch Version: v1.18.27
Vendor Advisory: https://github.com/dataease/dataease/security/advisories/GHSA-mrf3-9q84-rcmf
Restart Required: Yes
Instructions:
1. Backup your DataEase configuration and data. 2. Download v1.18.27 or later from official repository. 3. Stop DataEase service. 4. Replace installation with patched version. 5. Restart DataEase service. 6. Verify functionality.
🧯 If You Can't Patch
- Implement strict network access controls to limit DataEase exposure to trusted networks only.
- Enforce strong authentication mechanisms and monitor for suspicious authenticated user activity.
🔍 How to Verify
Check if Vulnerable:
Check DataEase version via web interface admin panel or by examining installation directory version files.
Check Version:
Check DataEase web interface admin panel or examine version.txt in installation directory.
Verify Fix Applied:
Confirm version is v1.18.27 or later and test JDBC connection functionality with various parameters to ensure proper filtering.
📡 Detection & Monitoring
Log Indicators:
- Unusual JDBC connection attempts with file:// or other non-standard protocols
- Multiple failed authentication attempts followed by successful login and JDBC activity
Network Indicators:
- Unexpected outbound connections from DataEase server to external systems
- Traffic patterns indicating file exfiltration
SIEM Query:
source="dataease" AND (event="jdbc_connection" AND (url CONTAINS "file://" OR url CONTAINS ".."))